I'm using the word "stuck," of course, because the Lady had been stuck so famously and so prominently in Comus.
我用“束缚“这个词当然是因为在中,当然是因为在中那个显而易见被束缚着的妇人。
This is the remarkable thing about so many of Milton's similes: they're always bursting out of whatever critical or theological constraints that we work so hard to impose on them.
这是弥尔顿的比喻中的亮点:,它们总是能从我们强加的,无论多批判多神学的束缚中,挣脱出来。
I don't know about that. I am not so sure." But then, we realized that like when we walk out that door, it's the whole world again. So you get sucked up by your group, by your sort of identity.
我不知道,不是很确定,然后呢,我们就意识到走出那个大门,又是一个完整的世界,所以你就会,被你的团体,你的身份所束缚。
If we have a higher z effective, it's pulled in tighter, we have to put in more energy in order to eject an electron, so it turns out that that's why case 2 is actually the lowest energy that we need to put in.
而如果有效核电量更高,原子核的束缚也就更紧,我们不得不输入更多的能量来打出一个电子,这就是第二种情况,所需要输入的,能量更少的原因。
Maybe at death the soul gets liberated from the body and is able to wander more freely.
也许在死亡那一刹那灵魂会摆脱,肉体的束缚,游荡起来更加自如
But the very, sort of, nature of being an institution constrains almost everybody whether it's, in our case, all our investors have thirty-day liquidity.
但是,投资机构的本质在一定程度上束缚了,它所处市场里的每一个人,在我们的案例中,我们所有的投资者都拥有强大的现金流。
He accepts entirely, or the laws force him to accept entirely, the covenant that every citizen has with the laws that binds them to absolute obedience.
他全盘接受,或说法律迫使他全盘接受,每位公民,与法律的约定,使他们束缚于绝对服从中。
So, that means the electrons are tightly bound.
所以那意味着这些电子是被紧紧地束缚着的。
He said that it will restrict his future work.
他说那样的话会束缚他以后的工作。
It's about fulfilling our potential, chipping away those limitations.
关于实现我们的潜能,凿掉那些束缚。
So naturally he looks out the window to see how the time is going and this is what he says: Come, seeling Night,Skarfe up the tender Eye of pitiful DayAnd with thy bloodie and invisible HandCancel and teare to pieces that great BondThat keeps me pale!
所以自然地他看向窗外的天色,他说道:,快来吧,黑夜,遮住白天的眼睛,…,用你无形的沾满鲜血的双手,将束缚我们的身体撕成碎片!
Some of us are supermen, and it is quite wrong and wicked for us to be treated as though we were ordinary fellows, and therefore do not tie us down with these ridiculous codes of ethics, and morals, and other things which are simply the weapons by which the weak hold down the strong."
有些甚至是超人,把我们都作为普通人,来对待是错的,是不道德的,所以别用荒唐的,道德伦理来束缚我们,或用武器这样粗陋的东西来约束我们,那是弱者用来压制强者的工具"
And we know what that's equal to, this is something we've been over and over, ionization energy is simply equal to the negative of the binding energy.
而且你知道它等于什么,这是我们说过一遍又一遍的,电离能就等于,负的束缚能。
The similes are continually working to unleash -and they're really quite unruly in this respect -to unleash the moral and the theological confusion that so much of the rest of the poem seems really quite eager to pin down and to fix.
这里的比喻不断的想要解脱束缚,-它们从这个方面来看也的确不受什么束缚,-解脱道德上和理论上的混乱无序,这首诗的剩余部分都显得急切于,下定论进行弥补。
Once again, in many ways, we see Socrates dissolving the bonds of the familiar.
从很多方面看来,这不就再一次让我们看到苏格拉底解开常规的束缚。
But whether or not he does address them-- we're not doing Plato any honor, we're not doing him any service, if we limit ourselves to simply trying to grasp, here's what Plato thought.
但是不论他有没有涉及那些,如果我们束缚自己,而只是去,揣测柏拉图的真实想法的话,我们不仅对柏拉图的不尊重,也没有给予他任何帮助
It should not be limited or constrained by any transcendent standards or moral laws that do not derive from politics itself, whether a law of God or some kind of transcendent moral order or code.
它不可以被任何超验的准则或道德条律所,限制和束缚,因为那些并非源自于,政治本身,无论那是上帝的法则,还是,某种超验的道德命令或准则。
So, remember when we talk about Coulomb force, what's holding the nucleus and the electron together, there's 2 things we need to think about.
还记得我们在讨论库仑力的时候,提到是什么将原子核与电子束缚在一起时,有两点需要考虑。
And that's going to be equal to the negative the binding energy of 2 s in b, in neutral boron.
它应该等于中性硼原子中,2,s,电子的束缚能的负值。
So, what we call this is the third ionization energy, or the negative of the binding energy, again of the 2 s orbital, but now it's in boron plus 2 to we're starting with.
那么我们称它为第三电离能,或者负的束缚能,还是,2,s,轨道的,但现在我们是从正二价硼离子开始的。
I propose that we think of Milton at the opening of Lycidas as being stuck, stuck at a particular point in the imagined, the projected or fantasized, trajectory of his career.
我提议我们设想弥尔顿在的开头,是被他的一种假设的,设想中的或理想化的,职业生涯轨迹所束缚了。
And again, this is just the negative, the binding energy, when we're talking about the 2 p orbital.
再说一遍,这就是负的束缚能,当我们考虑,2,p,轨道的时候。
So here we have energy increasing on the y-axis, and you see this straight line at the bottom here is lower down on the graph, and that's the energy of a bound electron, so that's going to be a low stable energy.
这里我们看到能量沿着y轴增加,而且在这张图片上,这条直线在底部是降低的,那是一个束缚电子的能量,所以那是一个低稳态能量。
Core electrons are all those electrons held in really tight with the nucleus in the inner shells, whereas the valence electrons are only those electrons that are in the outer-most shell, or at your highest value of n of the principal quantum number.
芯电子是那些,在内壳层被原子核束缚得非常紧的电子,而价电子只包括,最外层的电子,或者说主量子数,n,的值最大的那些电子。
And what we say when we talk about the delta energy is I E 2 that this is going to be equal to i e 2, or the second ionization energy, or we could say the negative of the binding energy of a 2 s electron in b plus.
那么我们说,Δ,E,应该等于,或者说第二电离能,也就是正一价硼中,2,s,电子的,束缚能的负值。
Socrates seems to dissolve those bonds of familiarity, loyalty and attachment : that we all have by saying to Polemarchus, "How do we know, how do we really know "? the distinction between friend and enemy?"
苏格拉底似乎要解开,那些我们都习以为常的常规,忠诚与情感附属的束缚,所以才向,Polemarchus,提问,“我们如何得知,我们如何真正得知,朋友与敌人间的区别“
Think about that. All this, Comus explains : Nay Lady, sit; if I but wave this wand, Your nerves are all chained up in Alabaster, And you a statue; or as Daphne was, Root-bound that fled Apollo.
试想一下,所以这一切,Comus解释到:,小姐,坐,但如果我挥舞这个棒子,你的所有神经都束缚在这个大理岩上了,你是一尊雕像,或像月桂树那样,被绑在根上逃往阿波罗。
So I said that this technique was used to experimentally determine what the different binding energies or the different ionization energies are for the different states in a multielectron atom.
我说过,这项技术被用来,在实验上确定多电子原子的,各个不同态相应的束缚能,或者电离能。
And what we call the binding energy is this is what we saw on the last slide.
我们所说的束缚能,这个我们在上一张幻灯片中已经见过了。
So, if we want to go from that stable state to that less stable state, we need to put in a certain amount of energy to our system, that difference between the free electron and the electron bound to the metal.
所以,如果我们想使电子,从稳态到达不够稳定的状态,我们需要引入一定数量的,能量到系统中,即自由电子和束缚于金属的,电子的能量差。
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