plastic The good prejudice is our prior awareness that plastic meant something different in the eighteenth century than it means now.

好偏见是我们预先知道,在十八世纪的意思与今天的不同。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

Galileo is the only contemporary personage, the only seventeenth-century figure, even so much as mentioned in Paradise Lost.

伽利略是唯一的一个当代人物，唯一的一个17世纪的人物，甚至在里也提到了这点。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

And why I'm hesitating is, in the early days of the 20th century, the Nobels were first given in 1901.

让我犹豫的是，在20世纪的早期，诺贝尔奖在1901年才开始颁发。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

That's another invention of the 1600s, by the way-- the thermometer. And they learned that concept-- perfectly natural to us--temperature.

顺便说一下,温度计也是十七世纪的发明,那时候的人才刚刚开始理解温度的概念,虽然对我们来说这是个很自然的概念

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So, Descartes would walk around the French Royal Gardens and the French Royal Gardens were set up like a seventeenth-century Disneyland.

笛卡尔曾经在法国皇家园林中散步,当时的法国皇家园林被建造得,犹如17世纪的迪斯尼乐园一般

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

That would have been an understandable position to come to in the fourteenth century, but it would have been wrong.

那可能就是能被14世纪的人们,所理解的解释,但它有可能是错的

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

And so he said, if you start off with a male and a female, at the end of one month they have an offspring. Let's assume they have two offspring. At the end of the next month let's assume those offspring have offspring. Again a male and female.

在13世纪的时候想要计算兔子的数量,就是一个月大的兔子,再过一个月就可以进行交配,所以它说如果你一开始有一公一母两只兔子,在一个月末它们就可以生小兔子,让我们假设它们生了两只小兔子。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

He says: I have met them at close of day Coming with vivid faces From counter or desk among grey Eighteenth-century houses.

他说：,我曾在黄昏时遇见他们,他们离开柜台或写字台,脸上带着生动的表情,从18世纪灰黑的房屋里走出。

耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

With the demise of Rome, in the early Christian centuries, these philosophical academies, these philosophical schools, were absorbed into the medieval monasteries.

随着罗马帝国的灭亡，在基督世纪的初期，这些哲思学院，这些哲思学校，被中古世纪的修道院吸收。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

Obviously, World War One is-- unleashes the demons of the twentieth century; nobody could have anticipated that all these empires would collapse.

很明显,一战,释放了二十世纪的恶魔,没人能料到,那些帝国会分崩离析

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选

There were certain localized slave societies in East Africa, out of Zanzibar by the eighteenth and nineteenth century.

8至19世纪的东非除了桑吉巴之外,都存在小范围的奴隶社会

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

But you can see when you look at all these different codices, different canon lists,from a century later in the 400s,two centuries later in the 500s,three centuries later in the 600s, you still get different lists.

如果你看看那些不同的抄本，不同的正典书目，一个世纪后的主后400年,两个世纪后的主后500年，三个世纪后的主后600年，你得到的书目仍然不同。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

And where we where at the start of the 20th Century in the late 1890's is that we were at a place where there was great confidence in our understanding of the universe, and our understanding of how all matter worked.

0世纪开始讲起,在19世纪的九十年代,人们对于自己,对自然的理解,对自然所有物质,如何工作的理解十分自信。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

And we can argue about whether or not that's work, but that has been the intention certainly in the 20th century and now 21st.

我们可以对这种现象有所争论，但这个观点,肯定是20世纪和现在21世纪的焦点。

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

Of course, with large-scale industrialization, which begins in the middle of the eighteenth century, you'll see this dramatic shift up to the north.

当然,随着大规模的工业化,在十八世纪中期的兴起,你会发现北方的戏剧性转变

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

Then from these beginnings, engineers transformed life in the twentieth century: a lot of things started in the twentieth century and became common place.

从此开始,工程师们改变了二十世纪的生活,有很多东西在二十世纪发明并得到普及

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

What is it about the Greeks between the years that I mentioned to you that deserves the attention of people in the twenty-first century?

是什么使得久远的古希腊,会值得21世纪的人们,去关注和研究呢

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

The nativity of Christ, as you can imagine, was a popular subject for early seventeenth-century poets for pious early seventeenth-century poets.

基督诞生，你可以想象，对17世纪的诗人来说是很受欢迎的主题,特别是那些虔诚的17世纪的诗人。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

So the period of the exile is the sixth century, the bulk of the middle of the sixth century.

那么六世纪的流放期，六世纪中页的大部分时期。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

And we see in the poem itself an anticipation of the struggle that results eventually in the eighteenth century in the new title of the mask.

我们看到，诗本身是一个预期的斗争,在18世纪面具的新标题中最终出现了。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

That represented 10% of revenues and that was the lowest level for the entire century -the entire twentieth century--10% of revenues.

占了收入的10%,这个比例是整个20世纪的最低水平,收入的10%

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

She found that there was a lot of resistance to the purchase of life insurance in the nineteenth century.

她发现19世纪的人们,对购买寿险有很强的抵触情绪

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

He's the most famous psychologist ever and he's had a profound influence on the twentieth and twenty-first century.

他是史上最著名的心理学家,对20世纪与21世纪,的心理学界都有着深远的影响。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And so over the course of the century, you can see a gradual -- as if something like this could actually be charted.

因此在17世纪的进程中，你们可以看到-,看似这些事真的可以被规划。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

I think of nineteenth-century art as being horizontal and stretched out like agricultural life in New England.

我觉得19世纪的艺术应该是,水平的，就像新英格兰伸展开来的农业。

耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

who wrote in the thirteenth century, Aristotle was referred to, by Aquinas, " simply as "the philosopher."

在十三世纪的写作中，就直接将亚里士多德，称为，“哲学家“

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

I still have a little bit of that, I'm still a little nineteenth century in that sense.

我还是有点儿,我还有点儿19世纪的感觉

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

In the later part of the twentieth century, the situation began to change.

在二十世纪的后期，情况有所改变。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选