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It's as if "thinking nothing" is not a passive activity, but an active one.
好像“脑子里一片空白“,不是一种被动行为，而是主动的似的。
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which is something that the state, the government apparatus should not be a part of.
那是任何州以及政府的有关机构都不能纵容的一种行为。
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That's one line of interpretation So the very action that brought them a godlike awareness of their moral autonomy was an action that was taken in opposition to God.
那是一种解读,而这个行为,带给他们对自身道德控制力的神性意识,正是对上帝的违背。
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There just aren't pricing anomalies that are significant that are going to resolve themselves in a matter of months or weeks and so it's a silly game to play.
显著失常的定价,不会在短短几月或几周内,就在市场中显示出来,因此类似月进月出那些是一种愚蠢的行为
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And through this way behaviorists have developed token economies where they get nonhuman animals to do interesting things for seemingly arbitrary rewards like poker chips.
通过这种方式,行为主义者们发明了代币法,他们用一种特定的类似于扑克筹码的奖励,来训练非人类动物。
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Now we began this poem with the sense of the dreary repetitiveness in that opening phrase, "Yet once more," but here very close to the poem's end we have a vision of an end to all those fruitless exercises of repetition.
现在我们带着首句，“然而再一次的“里,沉闷的重复感开始读这首诗“,但是在诗的最后我们有一种,所有徒劳的重复行为都结束了的感觉。
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Error is not a deviance from truth. Right?
错误并不是真理的一种异常行为，对吧？
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Well, violations of the law of nature are an act of aggression.
违反自然法是一种侵略行为。
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that you or others or both of you take a particular course of action.
可以建议你自己、其他人或者所有人采取一种特定的行为。
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Obviously with this sort of partitioning of behavior, and activities, and effort, there's not a lot of time leftover for leisure, for development of new technologies and things like this.
显然,采用这样一种,行为,活动及精力的分配方式,自然不会剩下很多时间,用来娱乐,发展技术和改革创新
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Is that an automatic thing?
这是一种无意识的行为吗？
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It was a form of behavior, demeanor.
那是行为举止的一种表现形式
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Similarly, then, according to the physicalist, talk of the mind, despite the fact that we have a noun there, is just a way of talking about the abilities of the body to do various things.
相似地,物理主义观点认为,心灵,即便这个名词的确存在,只是我们表达,肉体各种行为能力的一种方式
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This is a form of discrimination that is protected explicitly by American law.
这是一种歧视行为，法律明文禁止。
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because it's an offence that, once they reach university or college,
因为抄袭是一种错误行为，等他们到了大学，
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It is our logos our reason that makes a community possible and also expresses or creates you could say a certain latitude or indeterminacy in how our behavior distinguishes us from other species.
那是我们的，Logos，我们的理性,使社群成为一种可能,并能表达或创造出,一种可说是转圜或不确定,存在于我们的行为之中,让我们有别于其它物种。
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the thing that made us aware that not filing financial statements was an event of default and, therefore, something that would entitle you to the payment immediately.
这件事情让我们意识到,没有发布财务报表是一种违约行为，而且是这种行为可以让你有权,要求立即付款。
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So a behaviorist story about fetishes, for instance, is it's straightforward classical conditioning.
比如行为主义者对恋物癖的一种解释就是，恋物癖是简单的经典条件作用的结果。
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It was kind of an experiment, somewhat in behavioral economics.
这多少是一种，在行为经济学中的实验。
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What he means, for instance, in this case is well, talking to yourself is self-reinforcing or giving bad news to an enemy is reinforcing because it makes your enemy feel bad.
比如在这个例子中，他的意思其实是，自言自语是种自我强化行为,而向敌人散布坏消息也是一种强化,因为这样做可以使敌人感到不快。
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Because in your mind you're putting tickets and cash in different mental accounts, the mental account "Tickets" generates an emotional feeling and it changes my action-- that I lost in that account.
因为在你的心里,你会把票和现金,归为两个不同的心理账户，票的那个账户“,产生了一种感性的情绪,这种情绪改变了我的行为-,让我觉得迷惑。
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It becomes an arm-twisting thing -because of this risk of moral hazard, the bank has a threat to take the money back and they are going to find out quickly if you, as a company, are behaving wrong.
这衍变成一种施压行为...,由于道德风险的存在,银行恐怕收不回欠款,因此,在你的公司行为不良时,他们便会迅速发现此事
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The study of what you don't need your brain to do has often drawn upon this weird methodology where— This was actually done in France a lot where they would decapitate people and when— After they decapitated people, psychologists would rush to the body of the headless person and sort of just test out reflexes and stuff like that.
对那些无需大脑参与行为的研究,经常会用到一种古怪的研究方法,实际上这种研究曾在法国出现过多次,因为在法国,犯人会遭到斩首,当犯人遭到斩首后,心理学家们会冲到无头躯体那里,检验躯体的反射行为,以及一些其他的行为
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This is something automatic, instinctive, and does not require your brain.
这便是一种自动的,本能的,无需大脑参与的行为
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So, what they do now though, and we'll talk about this much later in the course but one cure for phobias does draw upon, in a more intelligent way, the behaviorist literature.
而如今治疗恐惧症的方法，我们会在后面讲到临床心理学的时候,人们依据行为主义的文献，从一种更加聪明的角度出发，提出了一种恐惧症治疗方法。
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I don't think that's a very good reason because you choose to- either way you have to choose who dies because you either choose to turn and kill the person, which is an act of conscious thought to turn, or you choose to push the fat man over which is also an active, conscious action.
我认为这不是一个很好的理由,因为不论哪种情况，你都得选择让谁死,或者你是选择转弯撞死一名工人，这种转弯就是种有意识的行为，或者你是选择把胖子推下去,这同样是一种主动的，有意识的行为。
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