结论经输尿管镜钬激光碎石术具有高效、安全、微创、并发症少等优点。

Conclusion the Holmium laser treatment of ureter calculi by ureteroscopy is an effective and safe technique, and has the advantages as minimally invasion and low incidence of complication.

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目的比较输尿管镜钬激光碎石术与体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)治疗输尿管结石的有效性和安全性。

Objective To compare the safety and efficacy of ureteroscopy with holmium: YAG laser lithotripsy and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) for ureteral calculi.

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目的探讨钬激光经皮肾镜碎石术治疗肾结石的有效性和安全性。

Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of the holmium laser with percutaneous nephrolithotripsy for kidney calculi.

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