在福多的认知哲学思想部分中,心脑关系是认知本质的理论基础,这种心脑关系是建立在符号同一论的观点之上的。
In the last part, Mind-brain relation based on the token-token identity theory is the basis of cognitive essence.
在第一部分里,笔者重点介绍了几种关于心身问题的理论,包括二元论、行为主义和同一论,通过分析,揭示了这三种理论所面临的困境。
In the first section, the author presents some theories about mind-body problem, including dualism, behaviorism, identity theory, and displays the difficulties that these theories face.
在广义相对论中,黑洞是空间和时间作为同一结构不同部分的结果。
In general relativity, black holes are a consequence of space and time being part of the same fabric.
二元论揭示了直觉上的人格同一性。
也许唯一的相同点就是我们的确在讨论千年期,新千年,旧千年以及新旧之交,而且我们都在用同一种语言对论。
Perhaps the only thing that we all share is that we are indeed discussing millennia, the old and the new and the turn of the millennium, and we’re all discussing it in the same language.
首先,我们设置的前提是,人格同一性的灵魂存在论,成为同一个人的关键在于,拥有同样的灵魂。
The first, approach is this that we considered was the soul theory of personal identity, the key to being the same person is having the same soul.
这是奇特相对论的奇怪推论,对于不是发生在同一地方的任何事件都适用。
It is a strange consequence of the special theory of relativity, and applies to any events that happen that are separated by some distance.
根据灵魂论,人格同一性的关键,是有相同的灵魂。
The key to personal identity, according to the soul view, is having the very same soul.
因此人格同一性的人格论,既可以被物理主义学者接受,也可以被二元论者接受。
So, the personality theory of personal identity can be accepted by physicalists, and it can be accepted by dualists.
其实,进化论阐述的是人类和猴子都是同一个祖先的后裔。而这个祖先存在于三千万年前。
In fact, evolution says that both human beings and monkeys descended from a common ancestor that existed about thirty million years ago.
所以当人格论专家说道,人格同一性的关键在于,同样的人格时,他们指的不是,一成不变的一系列信仰和渴望。
And so when the personality theorist says the key to personal identity is the same personality. They don't mean literally the very same set of believes and desires.
以为根据灵魂论,对于个人同一性来说,要成为我,那个人要有我的灵魂。
Because according to the soul theory of personal identity to be me that person's got to have my soul.
即使是相信灵魂论的人,也可以接受,人格同一性的人格论。
Now that by the by that somebody who believes in souls could also accept the personality theory of personal identity.
哈贝马斯将形而上学看做是西方哲学从古代到近代的主流形态,它的主要内容是同一性思想、理念论以及强大的理论概念。
Habermas regards metaphysics as the main trend from ancient to modern times. The thoughts of metaphysics include mainly the identity thinking, the theory of ideas and the strongly concept theory.
也许唯一的相同点就是我们的确在讨论千年期,新千年,旧千年以及新旧之交,而且我们都在用同一种语言对论。
Perhaps the only thing that we all share is that we are indeed discussing millennia, the old and the new and the turn of the millennium, and we're all discussing it in the same language.
其主要内容有:否定大叙事,拒斥形而上学,抛弃反映论,否认同一性。
Negating grand narrative, resisting metaphysic, abandoning theory of reflection and denying identity are its principal contents.
三是不确定性特征,即反对普遍性或同一性,推崇自由游戏、差异和多元论,主张不确定性的主体。
Third, undefined natural feature. that is, it opposes universality or identity. it has a high regard for free game, difference and pluralism and m…
就在这同一年,他发表了举世瞩目的四篇论文,光电效应,布朗运动,狭义相对论,以及物质与能量的等效。 还有一说是他发表了五篇文章,这应该包括他的博士论文了。 由此,他开始了他的学术之路。
In the same year, he publishedfour famous papers, on the photoelectric effect, Brownian motion, special relativity, and the equivalence of matter and energy, which put him on the road toacademic fame.
因为我本身不相信灵魂的存在,所以你们肯定能想到,我认为人格同一性的灵魂论,不是正确的。
Well--since I myself don't believe in souls, it's hard to surprise you to learn that I don't think the soul theory of personal identity is right.
因为我本身不相信灵魂的存在,所以你们肯定能想到,我认为人格同一性的灵魂论,不是正确的。
Well--since I myself don't believe in souls, it's hard to surprise you to learn that I don't think the soul theory of personal identity is right.
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