• 它们缺乏储水结构,而且它们长在岩石表面,这阻止了它们利用地下水,所以它们反而形成了改变新陈代谢的能力。

    They lack water-storing structures, and their existence on rock faces prevents them from tapping groundwater, so they have instead developed the ability to change their metabolism.

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  • 一旦开始生长,这些植物似乎就不再具有暂停其茎叶新陈代谢的能力。

    Once they start growing, such plants seem not to retain the ability to hit the pause button on metabolism in their stems or leaves.

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  • 磷酸甘油糖异构酶1和胞质环氧水解酶是参与烫伤大鼠代谢的下调蛋白。

    Triosephosphate isomerase 1 and cytosolic epoxide hydrolase were down-regulating proteins participated in metabolism of scalded rats.

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  • 代谢物是新陈代谢的产物。

    Metabolites are substances produced by metabolism.

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  • 代谢的确与体重有关,但可能不是你想象的那样。

    While it's true that metabolism is linked to weight, it may not be in the way you expect.

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  • 结果发现,这些棕色污点含有真菌代谢的副产物——黑色素。

    It turns out that the brown marks contain melanins - byproducts of fungus metabolism.

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  • 大部分碘都被甲状腺吸收了,用于分泌调节人体新陈代谢的激素。

    Most of that gets taken up by the thyroid and is used to make hormones that regulate metabolism.

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  • 未经糖酵解代谢的葡萄糖通过第二个途径:磷酸己糖(HMP)支路。

    The glucose not used in glycolysis is metabolized via a second pathway, the hexose monophosphate (HMP) shunt.

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  • 具备了降低血压、胆固醇和改善糖代谢的药物,令这一状况看似可以得到控制。

    When drugs are available to reduce blood pressure, lower cholesterol, and improve glucose metabolism, the situation looks somehow under control.

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  • Leptin由脂肪细胞分泌,能够抑制食欲同时增强新陈代谢的水平。

    Leptin, a hormone produced by fat cells, decreases appetite and boosts metabolism: low leptin levels can lead to an increased appetite.

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  • 为了除掉这些狡猾的细菌,波士顿大学的科学家们寻找激活细菌新陈代谢的办法。

    To eliminate such stealthy bacteria, scientists at Boston University searched for a way to jump start the bugs’ metabolism.

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  • 为了除掉这些狡猾的细菌,波士顿大学的科学家们寻找激活细菌新陈代谢的办法。

    To eliminate such stealthy bacteria, scientists at Boston University searched for a way to jump start the bugs' metabolism.

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  • 虽然你无法控制新陈代谢的速度,但您可以通过体力活动来控制消耗卡路里的多少。

    While you don't have much control over the speed of your metabolism, you can control how many calories you burn through your level of physical activity.

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  • 当你减肥时,同时减掉脂肪和瘦肉组织。超重的人拥有较慢的新陈代谢的概念是一个神话。

    When you lose weight you lose both fat and lean tissue. The notion that overweight people have a slower metabolism is a myth.

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  • 我们在蠕虫上的分子级别的发现,说明羟色胺对胃口的影响机制不同于其对代谢的控制机制。

    What we've discovered here in the worm, at a molecular level, is the mechanisms that allow serotonin to have its appetite effect are different from those that control metabolism.

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  • 结果,我们就有了一套合成代谢的“小捷径”(它们现实中并不存在),从而大量产出理想的聚合物。

    The result is a set of synthetic metabolic pathways-ones that do not exist in nature-which turn the polymer out in satisfyingly large quantities.

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  • 这样的火星环境也许包含了一些基本的生命要素——包括水,有机碳和维持微生物新陈代谢的能量源。

    Such an environment would have to contain the basic ingredients of life-including water, organic carbon and a source of energy to sustain the microbes' metabolism.

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  • 这样的火星环境也许包含了一些基本的生命要素——包括水,有机碳和维持微生物新陈代谢的能量源。

    Such an environment would have to contain the basic ingredients of life — including water, organic carbon and a source of energy to sustain the microbes' metabolism.

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  • 而他们所推崇的一种假说认为热带地区的温度更高意味着化学反应发生的速度更快,因此生物代谢的速率也更快。

    The one they favoured is that the higher temperature of the tropics means that chemical reactions happen faster and metabolic rates are therefore higher.

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  • 这对于地外生命学来说意义重大。因为生命建立在碳的基础上,而由碳和氢构成的甲烷是新陈代谢的副产品。

    That has big implications for extraterrestrial biology, since life is based on carbon, and methane - which is made up of carbon and hydrogen - is a byproduct of metabolism.

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  • 报道说目前尚不清楚大脑的变化是否对健康或行为有负面影响——接听电话不到一个小时就会引起葡萄糖代谢的增加。

    The report said it was unclear whether the changes in the brain - an increase in glucose metabolism after using the phone for less than an hour - had any negative health or behavioral effects.

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  • 从新陈代谢的角度讲,它们仅仅是处于一种休眠状态,等抗生素的威胁过后重新开始活跃,这也是受感染的病人久久无法痊愈的原因。

    They just power down, metabolically speaking, and then wait until the coast is clear (of antibiotics) to come back to life. Which is why the poor patient just can't seem to clear the infection.

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  • 为了找出蛋白质是如何达到这特别的效果,Mithieux和他的同事们用富含蛋白的饮食喂养老鼠,并检测老鼠新陈代谢的变化。

    To figure out just how protein achieves this special effect, Mithieux and his colleagues fed rats a protein-enriched diet and measured metabolic changes.

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  • 最新研究显示,减肥带来的这一新陈代谢变化也反映在大脑活动的变化上。

    The latest study shows that the metabolic changes resulting from weight loss are mirrored in altered brain activity.

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  • 这些化合物能消除过氧化氢等自由基,而要维护健康的新陈代谢功能的话,必须把这些自由基从细胞中清除出去。

    These compounds have the ability to scavenge free radicals such as hydrogen peroxide, which must be removed from cells to maintain healthy metabolic function.

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  • 这些化合物能消除过氧化氢等自由基,而要维护健康的新陈代谢功能的话,必须把这些自由基从细胞中清除出去。

    These compounds have the ability to scavenge free radicals such as hydrogen peroxide, which must be removed from cells to maintain healthy metabolic function.

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