They are also priced off central Banks' short-term interest rates.
而且使得中央银行的短期短款利率下降。
The red line is long-term interest rates, but I won't talk more about that right now.
红色的线是长期利率,这节课不会谈论
But it has also made the economy more sensitive to changes in short-term interest rates.
但它也使经济对短期利率的变化更加敏感。
This was not a testimony, in short, that ruled out further rises in short term interest rates.
这并不是一个单纯的陈述,简而言之,它排除了短期利率在未来的上升可能。
Under today's fiat-money regimes, central banks, as a rule, control short-term interest rates.
在当今盛行的法币制度下,各国央行通常对短期利率拥有控制权。
And if necessary, it could sell some of its bonds, which would push up long-term interest rates.
如果还需要,联储可以卖掉一些它的债权,这样可以维持长期利率高位。
Of course, the short-term interest rate isn't the cost of capital; the long-term interest rate is.
当然,短期利率不是资金成本;长期利率才是。
Such expectations have the potential to decouple the link between short- and long-term interest rates.
这种预期有可能使短期利率与长期利率之间的关联脱钩。
The Fed believes the earlier assets purchases worked, insofar as they lowered long-term interest rates.
美联储相信,就降低长期利率而言,前两轮资产购买行动起到了作用。
Meanwhile, India's central bank might have to raise short-term interest rates partly to curb inflation.
与此同时,为了遏制通货膨胀和其他目的,印度央行可能需要提高短期利率。
QE stimulates demand in two ways. First, it lowers long-term interest rates, which encourages borrowing.
量化宽松政策刺激了两方面的需求:首先,降低了长期利率,刺激借贷。
If the Fed strengthened this reassurance, that could help to keep longer-term interest rates from rising.
如果美联储强化了这样的保证,可能会帮助避免长期利率上升。
I would add two further reasons why the time to raise short-term interest rates should be drawing nearer.
我还要补充两点原因,说明为何调高短期利率的时机应该很快到来。
Those purchases pushed down long-term interest rates, helping to stoke a boom in private and public credit.
那些购买降低了长期利率,帮助刺激了私人部门和公共部门的信贷热。
Instead of trying to meet monetary targets, they use their own money to determine short-term interest rates.
他们使用自己所持有的货币来决定短期利率,而不再去试图实现货币目标。
That's not for want of trying, though. The US has had zero short-term interest rates for well over two years.
虽然,这不是想要去尝试,但美国已经超过两年零短期利率了。
Next month, its shares join a revamped Straits Times Index, which could boost long-term interest in the company.
而该公司股票下个月还将成为新版海峡时报指数的成份股,其长期投资价值将因此得到进一步提升。
The shape of the yield curve (the difference between long- and short-term interest rates) also makes a difference.
收益率曲线的形状(长期和短期利率的不同)也不相同。
Facts have proven that bilateral friendly cooperation conforms to the fundamental, long-term interest of both peoples.
事实证明,中多友好合作符合两国人民的根本和长远利益。
The Fed is now trying to push down long-term interest rates by buying mortgage-backed and perhaps Treasury securities.
美联储正试图通过购买按揭债券或者再加上国债,来推低长期利率。
Begin with the fact that both the Fed and the markets have an overwhelming long-term interest in risk being priced correctly.
让我们从这样一个事实开始:美联储和市场都对被正确定价了的风险有一种先入为主且根深蒂固的兴趣。
To influence demand, the central banks move a short-term interest rate up or down by adjusting the supply of bank reserves.
为了影响需求,中央银行通过调节银行储备货币的供应来抬高或降低短期利率。
By buying Treasury securities, the Fed aims to lower long-term interest rates and increase expectations of future inflation.
美联储购买国库券旨在降低长期利率和提高未来的通胀预期。
That it has not taken them reflects scepticism that driving long-term interest rates even lower would be worth the criticism.
它还尚未采用的辩词反射出(市场对于美联储)驱使长期利率更低将会值得批评(的言论)的怀疑。
This, the report cautions, could cause long-term interest rates to rise much faster than expected, and dampen growth prospects.
报告警告说,这种现象有可能导致长期利率以远超过预期的速度攀升,对增长前景产生不利影响。
That was more or less the same level as in 2007, but meanwhile short-term interest rates had plummeted, ending the year near zero.
那或多或少处于和2007年同样的水平,但是其间短期利率大幅下降,年底几乎是零。
That was more or less the same level as in 2007, but meanwhile short-term interest rates had plummeted, ending the year near zero.
那或多或少处于和2007年同样的水平,但是其间短期利率大幅下降,年底几乎是零。
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