They are also priced off central Banks' short-term interest rates.
而且使得中央银行的短期短款利率下降。
The tool was the short-term interest rate, the target was price stability.
这里说的工具就是短期利率，而目标则是物价稳定。
The result would be an even weaker dollar and increased long-term interest rates.
结果将早就一个更加疲软的美元，增加长期利率。
The red line is long-term interest rates, but I won't talk more about that right now.
红色的线是长期利率,这节课不会谈论
The purchases are meant to drive down long-term interest rates, and at first they did.
联储意在以大收购来压低长期利率，起初也确实做到了。
But it has also made the economy more sensitive to changes in short-term interest rates.
但它也使经济对短期利率的变化更加敏感。
This was not a testimony, in short, that ruled out further rises in short term interest rates.
这并不是一个单纯的陈述，简而言之，它排除了短期利率在未来的上升可能。
Under today's fiat-money regimes, central banks, as a rule, control short-term interest rates.
在当今盛行的法币制度下，各国央行通常对短期利率拥有控制权。
And if necessary, it could sell some of its bonds, which would push up long-term interest rates.
如果还需要，联储可以卖掉一些它的债权，这样可以维持长期利率高位。
Of course, the short-term interest rate isn't the cost of capital; the long-term interest rate is.
当然，短期利率不是资金成本；长期利率才是。
Such expectations have the potential to decouple the link between short- and long-term interest rates.
这种预期有可能使短期利率与长期利率之间的关联脱钩。
The Fed believes the earlier assets purchases worked, insofar as they lowered long-term interest rates.
美联储相信，就降低长期利率而言，前两轮资产购买行动起到了作用。
Meanwhile, India's central bank might have to raise short-term interest rates partly to curb inflation.
与此同时，为了遏制通货膨胀和其他目的，印度央行可能需要提高短期利率。
QE stimulates demand in two ways. First, it lowers long-term interest rates, which encourages borrowing.
量化宽松政策刺激了两方面的需求：首先，降低了长期利率，刺激借贷。
If the Fed strengthened this reassurance, that could help to keep longer-term interest rates from rising.
如果美联储强化了这样的保证，可能会帮助避免长期利率上升。
I would add two further reasons why the time to raise short-term interest rates should be drawing nearer.
我还要补充两点原因，说明为何调高短期利率的时机应该很快到来。
Those purchases pushed down long-term interest rates, helping to stoke a boom in private and public credit.
那些购买降低了长期利率，帮助刺激了私人部门和公共部门的信贷热。
Such a loss of confidence might then undermine inflationary expectations and raise long-term interest rates.
人们丧失对英镑的信心，可能削弱通胀预期，并推高长期利率。
Instead of trying to meet monetary targets, they use their own money to determine short-term interest rates.
他们使用自己所持有的货币来决定短期利率，而不再去试图实现货币目标。
That's not for want of trying, though. The US has had zero short-term interest rates for well over two years.
虽然，这不是想要去尝试，但美国已经超过两年零短期利率了。
Next month, its shares join a revamped Straits Times Index, which could boost long-term interest in the company.
而该公司股票下个月还将成为新版海峡时报指数的成份股，其长期投资价值将因此得到进一步提升。
The shape of the yield curve (the difference between long- and short-term interest rates) also makes a difference.
收益率曲线的形状（长期和短期利率的不同）也不相同。
Facts have proven that bilateral friendly cooperation conforms to the fundamental, long-term interest of both peoples.
事实证明，中多友好合作符合两国人民的根本和长远利益。
Facts have proven that bilateral friendly cooperation conforms to the fundamental, long-term interest of both peoples.
事实证明，中多友好合作符合两国人民的根本和长远利益。
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