Most Western societies are liberal in outlook.
西方社会大多思想观念开放。
Most traditional societies have transition rites at puberty.
大多数传统社会在青春期举行过渡仪式。
In many non-Western societies, however, monogamy has never dominated.
然而，在很多非西方社会，一夫一妻制从未占主导地位。
Human societies have the power to solve the problems confronting them.
人类社会有能力解决他们面临的问题。
Societies need to develop highly adaptive behavioural rules for survival.
社会要生存需要建立有高度适应性的行为准则。
In many societies, young people are formally initiated into their adult roles.
在很多社会，年轻人要通过正式的仪式进入成年。
Young men compete with each other for membership in these societies and fraternities.
年轻人为获取这些社团和兄弟会的会员身份而相互争夺。
Consumption rather than saving has become the central feature of contemporary societies.
现代社会的主要特征是消费而不是储蓄。
Patterns of public administration and government are superimposed on traditional societies.
公共行政与管治模式被生搬硬套于传统社会之上。
Which clubs and societies should you join?
你应该参加哪些俱乐部和社团？
Agricultural societies cannot exist without staple crops.
农业社会的存在离不开主粮作物。
Here more sedentary and more complex societies flourished.
在这里，更多的定居和更复杂的社会蓬勃发展。
This pattern is also widespread among Near Eastern societies.
这种模式在近东社会也很普遍。
This view assumes that rich societies will invest in environmental care.
这一观点假设，富裕的社会将对环境保护进行投资。
We all know that science plays an important role in the societies in which we live.
我们都知道科学在我们生活的社会中扮演着重要的角色。
It means that pastoralist societies occupy and can influence very large territories.
这意味着游牧社会所占据并能影响的领土面积非常大。
Societies that cannot replace their populations discourage investment and innovation.
无法更新迭代其人口的社会阻碍了投资和创新。
The mobility of pastoralist societies reflects their dependence on animal-based foods.
游牧社会的流动性反映了他们对动物性食物的依赖。
Once upon a time societies were organized around religion, farming, trade or industry.
从前，社会围绕着宗教、农业、贸易或工业而组成。
This technological shift causes profound changes in the complexity of African societies.
这种技术上的转变使非洲社会复杂性发生了深刻的变化。
Advanced societies need economic growth to satisfy the multiplying wants of their citizens.
发达社会需要通过经济增长来满足其公民日益增长的需求。
Ant societies existed in something like their present form more than seventy million years ago.
蚂蚁社会大约在七千万年前就以类似现在的形式存在。
Those who see globalization as a threat argue that societies are losing special parts of their cultures.
那些认为全球化是一种威胁的人认为，社会正在失去其文化中的特殊部分。
The "cheating death" could have devastating impacts on societies, the economy, the environment, and family life.
“欺骗性死亡”可能会对社会、经济、环境和家庭生活造成毁灭性的影响。
When we think of large monumental structures built by early societies, an Egyptian pyramid probably comes to mind.
当我们想到早期社会建造的大型纪念性建筑时，很可能会想起埃及金字塔。
Migration helped create humans, drove us to conquer the planet, shaped our societies, and promises to reshape them again.
移民帮助创造了人类，驱使我们征服了地球，塑造了我们的社会，并承诺再次改变他们的形态。
Clearly, richer societies are able to provide environmental improvements which lie well beyond the reach of poorer communities.
显然，较富裕的社会能够改善环境，而这些改善远远超出较贫穷的社会的能力范围。
The mythology of other cultures and societies reveal the underlying traits of their respective cultures just as Aesop's fables did.
其他文化和社会的神话揭示了他们各自文化的潜在特征，就像伊索寓言一样。
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