OK, so do we know anything so far that we can point to that would give us a departure?
好,到目前为止我们能在我们了解到的,东西中找出一些违背这些规律的例子吗?
The virtual work of the reader does not involve surprise, does not involve the violation of expectations.
读者的虚功中没有惊讶,也没有期望的违背。
In those situations, you might say, and only in those situations, is it permissible to violate the precepts of ordinary morality.
在那些情势下,也可以说,仅在那些情势下,才能允许违背,寻常道德的戒律。
But nobody says, "Arrest that man, he has broken his debt; he's not performing his debt to the community."
他们不会说,"逮捕他,他违背了他的义务,他没有对他的集体履行义务"
Some people can train themselves to do it, but it's contrary to the way the brain wants you to behave.
一些人可以训练自己做到这些,但这违背了大脑的意愿
It violates gravity, but six-month-olds aren't smart enough to know that a block just stuck over here is also surprising.
因为它违背了地心引力,但六个月大的婴儿还是不够聪明,他们没能发觉突出的木块也是令人惊奇的
Yes, and nobody is even bothered by the fact of this happening. -Right. -It violates the most elemental principles of common sense.
是的,甚至没有人因此事而烦恼,对 -这违背了,常识中最基本的原则。
Milton is alerting us to the significance of the word "first" in the very first line, in this wonderful act of violating the laws of iambic pentameter.
弥尔顿在第一句就促使我们注意到“,“初/先“一词的重要性,不惜违背了抑扬格五音步诗的格律。
So you would be immortal but not in the sense of immortal against your will.
所以你会是不朽的,但不是从那种违背你意愿的不朽的意义上说。
Even though I am free, I'm not free to violate the law of nature.
即使我是自由的,我也不能随意违背自然法。
It is unjust, contrary to nature and religion, to hold men enslaved.
它不公正的,违背了自然和信仰,将人变为奴隶
Otherwise, if you don't buy all the debt, you still have a problem because those debtors can go after you because they are-- they're not shareholders but they have rights and they could come in and say, we don't like what you're doing; we're going to sue you because we think that you're doing something contrary to our interest as debtors.
不然,如果你没接下全部债务,就不能安枕无忧,因为这些债务人会跟着你,他们不是股东,但他们有权利,他们会跳出来说,我们不喜欢你的做法,我们要起诉你,因为你的做法违背了我们债权人的利益
Why does he go against the traditional Ancient Near Eastern practice of primogeniture, inheritance by the first born?
为什么他要违背传统古代近东的惯例,也就是长子继承制,由第一个儿子继承?
People enjoy that in ways that Iser may not be fully acknowledging in this argument, but there's no question that it doesn't involve the violation of expectations.
人们很开心地看到,从某种程度上伊瑟尔可能,没有在他的论点中完全承认,但是毫无疑问,论点中并没有期望的违背。
They're able to choose their actions in conformity with God's will or in defiance of God's will.
他们能够选择遵从上帝的意愿,也能违背上帝的意愿。
And then we said you can also achieve octet stability and electron transfer if you look at elements that are just a little bit rich of electrons versus octet stability or a little bit lean of electrons.
然后我们说你还能达到8电子稳态,以及电子的转移,如果你看看,那些电子较多的元素,违背8偶律,或者有一点缺电子。
That's one line of interpretation So the very action that brought them a godlike awareness of their moral autonomy was an action that was taken in opposition to God.
那是一种解读,而这个行为,带给他们对自身道德控制力的神性意识,正是对上帝的违背。
So there is a certain pattern in--and of course, I invoke this pattern in arguing that Levi-Strauss's version of the Oedipus myth betrays his Oedipus complex in relation to Freud.
所以说,这里面的确有一个模式--当然,我在说明莱维-斯特劳斯所写的俄狄浦斯神话其实违背了,弗洛伊德的俄狄浦斯情节时引用了这一模式。
Well, we should be shocked, and I think beyond that we have every right to feel a little bit betrayed, because Milton quite simply has -- and he's doing this deliberately -he has just violated an important law.
我们应该非常吃惊,除了这点以外,我们有着充分的权利感到有点被背叛的感觉,因为弥尔顿只是-并且他非常刻意,他只是违背了一项重要的原则。
It seems to violate one of the fundamental metaphysical things about how people work.
这似乎违背了形而上学理论关于人存在的基本概念。
When he tries to take the things into his own hands, and in the process,to contravene the will of God, only terrible things can happen to him.
如果将某物据为己有,这个过程便违背了上帝的意愿,灾难将降临到他的头上
But that violates the fundamental principle that we belong to ourselves.
但那就违背了,人人自主的基本原则。
Adam and Eve eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil in violation of God's command.
亚当和夏娃违背上帝的意愿,吃了智慧果。
I wanted to call attention to a few places in the text in which it is a question of expectation and of the way in which this expectation can be violated.
作品中有一些地方,我想引起大家的注意,那是一个关于,期望,和造成期望可违背的方式,的问题。
We have this suspense, as I say, between expectation, the possibility of violation, and simply not knowing.
我们有这么一个悬念,正如我所说的,在期望和期望被违背的可能性之间,而且我们完全不知道。
Remember, they were made in the image of God And they learn that they have moral autonomy by making the defiant choice, the choice for disobedience.
记住,他们是依照上帝的模样而创造,他们也意识到自己有自主的道德,通过做出忤逆的选择,选择违背。
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