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And it follows qualitatively from just your ordinary observations a bout the direction in which things go spontaneously, right.
定性地来说,就是你们日常生活中观察到,自发进行的物理现象,会有方向性。
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But you can also look at it qualitatively, so, if you think about the force between the electron and the proton, you could just qualitatively think about what's happening.
但你也可以定性的来研究这个问题，所以如果你们考虑电子,和质子之间的作用力,你可以定性的来想。
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Consciousness, if what we mean by consciousness is this qualitative aspect of our mental life, consciousness remains a pretty big mystery.
如果我们所说的意识,就是指我们心理活动定性的方面,那么意识还是一个很大的谜团
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Everybody's good at it, gay people are better at it than straight people, and, again, you don't need much time.
大家都很擅长判定性取向，但同性恋者比异性恋者更擅长，而且不需要太多时间。
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There are two possible ways of reacting to what deconstruction calls "undecidability," that is to say the impossibility of our really being able to form a grounded opinion about anything.
对解构主义所说的“不可判定性“可以有两种反应,也就是说，我们实在无法,也不能够对任何事物有任何根本的看法。
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So I was wondering how you learnt to differentiate and characterize these great ideas when they come.
所以我很好奇你是怎么识别,和定性这些想法的呢？
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I'm going to let you try to figure that out qualitatively without doing any math.
我希望你们能不经数学运算,而定性判断出结论。
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Now, part of the appeal of not making any qualitative distinctions about the worth of people's preferences, part of the appeal is that it is nonjudgmental and egalitarian.
不对人们选择的价值，进行定性区分,其魅力就在于，它是无偏见的，平等主义的。
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Because he teaches a very qualitative course.
因为这门课是定性分析。
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What no physical object can get right, because no physical object can get at all, is the qualitative aspect of experience.
物理对象无法感受到,对事物的定性体验是什么样的,因为它们根本无法去感受
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And the suggestion then might be, no physical object, no mere machine could possibly have qualitative experience.
所以可能有人会说,没有哪个物理对象,没有任何机器能够拥有定性的体验
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But is that right, this refusal to make qualitative distinctions?
但是不进行定性区分是对的吗？
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It is possible to make qualitative distinctions of worth.
是能对价值进行定性区分的。
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So, let's think qualitatively for a second about what that means or what the real meaning of that is. What that is telling us is that according to Newtonian mechanics and Coulomb's force law, is that the electron should actually plummet into the nucleus in 0.1 nanoseconds.
让我们定性的想想,这意味着什么,这告诉我们,根据牛顿力学,和库仑定律，电子,在0。1纳秒内,就会掉到原子核里面。
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That's the negative response to undecidability, and it's of course, a view that many of us may entertain.
那就是对不可判定性的一个消极的反应，当然，我们可以容纳这个观点。
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Now, it's pretty--Philosophers sometimes call these things qualia, because of the notion of the qualitative aspects of things.
哲学家们,有时候把这些称作,感受性,因为他们认为,事物存在定性方面的概念
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Same qualitative result as before.
定性结果与之前一样。
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That is, have a qualitative experience.
即,一台可以有定性体验的机器
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There is the qualitative aspect of experience.
体验的定性方面
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Here's how to-- Just like we can explain in materialist, physicalist terms how to get desires and beliefs and the behavioral stuff down, here's how to get the feeling, qualitative aspect of things down, too."
然后,如何如何,正如我们可以从唯物主义,物理主义的角度解释如何得到欲望,信念,以及行为层面的东西,我们也可以解释如何得到感觉,定性方面的感觉
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In particular, as I've mentioned previously, i think there are mysteries and puzzles about the nature of consciousness, The qualitative aspect of experience, what it's like to smell coffee or taste pineapple or see red.
如我之前所言,我认为特别是那些,对于意识本质的研究,还存在许多奥秘和难题,拿定性的体验来说,闻咖啡,吃菠萝,看到红色,具体是什么感觉
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Our experiences have qualitative properties.
我们的体验包括定性的特性
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As I said, we've been considering different kinds of arguments for the existence of a soul, each of which appeals to some feature about us-- our creativity, our ability to feel, the fact that we have a qualitative aspect of experience, our ability to reason-- what have you.
我说过,我们考察了各种各样,证明灵魂存在的论证,每一种都诉诸我们的某种特性,我们的创造性,我们的感知能力,当然还有我们定性方面的经验,我们推理的能力,诸如此类的
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