One of the spiritual aspect for me is the recognition of the sovereignty of God, that God is ultimately in control of our lives.
从灵性的角度来说,也就是对于上帝主权的重新认识,那就是上帝最终掌控着每个人的生命。
The one represented by Socrates regards reason, that is to say, the sovereign reason of the individual as the highest possible authority.
一种是苏格拉底所代表的理智,即个体主权理智,是最高的可能权威。
Then there is larger issue of course of national sovereignty The Parkistani government as a position, the official position that they don't allow this to happen.
还有就是更大的问题-国家主权,巴基斯坦政府作为一个政府,不允许这个发生。
The sovereign does not exist by nature but rather, Hobbes tells us again, the sovereignty is the product of art or science.
霍布斯又告诉我们说,国家不是生来就有的,而主权也只是科学和艺术的产物罢了。
Today, I want to talk about Hobbes' theory of the sovereign state, the creation of the sovereign.
今天,我会着重讲讲,霍布斯关于君权的产物,即主权国家的理论。
The sovereign and, again, this is crucial, is for Hobbes, the representative of the people.
霍布斯还认为君主就是人民的代表,也是一个国家主权的象征。
There are two great concepts that come out of Hobbes that you have to remember.
现在你们必须记住,霍布斯关于主权的两种定论。
And in such a world, even a sovereign state will be endangered either from other states or from groups and individuals devoted to terror and destruction.
在这样的世界里,即使是主权国家,也可能受到来自他国的侵犯,或者是个人以及团体的恐怖破坏。
Each state was to be sovereign and to have its own authority.
每个国家都有主权,都有自己的权利机构。
Machiavelli speaks of the prince, while Hobbes speaks of the sovereign, that is a kind of impersonal or in Hobbes' language, artificial power created out of a contract.
马基雅维利探讨君主,而霍布斯则探讨主权,这算是不受个人感情影响的,在霍布斯的说法里,君主的权力是由契约产生的。
But today, I want to talk about sovereignty.
今天,我想跟大家聊聊关于主权的一些东西。
First, the Treaty declared that the individual sovereign state would henceforth become the highest level of authority; you might say, putting an end once and for all " to the universalist claims of the Holy Roman Empire.
第一,条约宣称,各个主权国家,都因此而成为各自国家里最高的权力;,永远终结了,普遍意义上的“神圣罗马帝国。
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