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When they left, Julius Caesar, out of his own pocket, gave every soldier in those legions a year's pay.
他们离开时，恺撒用自己的钱，给那些士兵发了一年的俸禄。
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Julius Caesar capitalized on his role as a general of a large army that was at the time winning battles in Gaul, modern France.
恺撒利用他的将领身份，他的军队,当时在高卢，现代法国，赢得了战争。
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The best example is when Julius Caesar has made himself master of Rome, but he's still behaving as though the republic exists.
于此最好的例子是,当尤利乌斯·恺撒成为罗马的统治者时,他仍然表现得仿佛共和体制仍存在似的
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Julius Caesar was from one of these aristocratic, patrician families, although his family didn't have a lot of money, they weren't really, really wealthy.
恺撒来自贵族家庭，虽然他家并不富裕，不是特别富裕。
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So Julius Caesar--if you were really going to be important in Rome, you had to serve as a general at some point.
所以恺撒。。。如果你要在罗马出人头地，就得参军成为将领。
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Julius also, then, set himself up in the city, when he started gaining more power in Rome.
恺撒在罗马势力日渐壮大后，成为了独裁官。
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Jews, for example, since the time of Julius Caesar, who befriended the Jews because they helped him out politically a lot, he gave them certain privileges.
比如犹太人，恺撒本人对犹太人很友好，因为他们对他政治上帮助良多，于是他回以他们某些特权。
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He was assassinated by conservative Senate forces-- - you know, Brutus and Cassius and others-- on the Ides of March, as you all know, March 15th, 44 BCE.
恺撒最终被元老院保守派暗杀-,布鲁图斯，卡西乌斯为首的等人-,在3月15日这天，也就是众所周知的，公元前44年3月15日。
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The reason they did this was because they wanted to take some of Julius's power away.
这么做是为了,削弱恺撒的势力。
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It was against the law for Julius Caesar to do that, but he did it anyway.
恺撒这么做是违法法律的，但他就是这么做了。
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He had adopted another Roman, Octavian, and Julius Caesar's adopted son, Octavian, then formed an alliance with Mark Antony, who had been Julius Caesar's friend, and a lesser known figure named Lepidus, whom you don't really need to remember.
恺撒有个养子，屋大维，他与恺撒的朋友，马克·安东尼结成后三头同盟，还有一方大家比较陌生，是雷必达，这个名字不用记。
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This is where Julius Caesar was quite the genius.
尤利乌斯·恺撒在这点上就很天才。
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