So these names, they don't really make any sense why they're called past s p and f, and it turns out that it comes from spectroscopy terms that are pre-quantum mechanics where, for example, this is called the sharp line, I think the principle, the diffuse, and the fundamental.

看到这些名字，你会发现,它们为什么叫s，p，f是没什么道理的，事实上,它们来源于,量子力学之前的光谱学中的术语，例如，它们分别叫做锐线，我认为是主线，漫射和基本。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Now the trace you notice on the left side has very few and very sharp deflections.

现在大家注意到左侧的变位,很少但是很剧烈。

斯坦福公开课 - 7个颠覆你思想的演讲课程节选

Here we have arrived at a second sharp break with the general experience of mankind.

于是就产生了第二次,人类一般经验的大变革

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

Obviously, it goes without saying that today the assessment of Milton as some kind of imminent social threat or some sort of social force in terms of the radical nature of political power - that has taken a sharp turn.

显然--这是不言而喻的--现在，这一种基于弥尔顿,政治力量的激进性而把他看做是,危险的社会威胁或社会力量的观点,已经有了180度大转弯。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

stdio c So somewhere there's standard IO dot C, stdio h somewhere they're standard IO dot H, but, for me, right now, the only file I need to know about is the dot H, -- because what Sharp include really does -- it's what's called a preprocessor directive.

所以某个地方有一个，现在对于我来说它们是，我只要知道那个，h文件，因为Sharp包含的-,叫做预处理指令。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

And on the right, you notice that there are many of those sharp deflections.

在右侧，大家看到,有很多明显的变位。

斯坦福公开课 - 7个颠覆你思想的演讲课程节选

to rise and to say anything was a violation of the culture, and that's one of the places where you see where this sharp line exists. They just take orders, but the gentlemen don't just take orders.

起身反抗和发表见解是有违当时的文化的,从这一点可以看出当时社会,森严的等级界限,普通人只能服从指挥,但是有地位的人不仅接受命令

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选