Yeats sees the Second Coming as an image, as a myth, an idea, a metaphor, a certain stylistic arrangement of experience.
叶芝把第二次降临看成一个意向,一个神话,一个意识,一个比喻,一种诗意的安排和感受。
This is a myth that has and will continue to haunt Milton all the way up through Paradise Lost.
这个神话曾一度而且会一直萦绕着弥尔顿,并贯穿了《失乐园》全诗。
Well, of course, that's not the case, that's a sort of a myth for the French Revolution as well.
当然了,这只是个传说而已,这也是关于法国大革命的一个传说罢了
So this is a myth in the sense that it's explaining some custom or ritual among the people.
这有点神话色彩,它解释了人类中间的一些习俗和仪式。
Thus is this book on myths itself and in its own way a myth."
因此这本书是关于神话的,同时本身也是一个神话“
When me, personally, like I remember the past of family doesn't feel like a myth.
当我,对我来说,我记得的,家庭的过去并不像一个谜。
Well, archaeologists investigated this carefully, and the French School of Archaeology late in the nineteenth century dug everything up and concluded this was baloney; it was a myth.
十九世纪末期,法国建筑学院的,考古学家仔细调查了这个神庙,他们研究出了很多东西,包括以上说的故事,他们认为完全是个神话
Plato says it's a story; it's a myth.
柏拉图说,它是个故事,是个传说
He says in The Bridge, he asks the bridge to lend a myth to God, and he suggests that this is something that every age must do because our names for God are always metaphors, poems, something imagined, acts of speech.
他在《桥》中写道,他请求大桥借与上帝一个神话,他暗示到有些事情是每个年纪的人都必须做的,因为我们给予上帝的名总是一些隐喻啊诗歌啊,一些想象的事物,对言辞的表演。
There is a kind of cultural myth around the stranger, the person you don't know, who you will--who you fall in love with.
可能对陌生人有一种文化迷思,你不认识他,却将要爱上他。
So in the myth the wilderness is a very harsh environment.
所以在神话中,荒野是很恶劣的环境。
Is it a book about the power of poetry and myth, what we would call the whole domain of culture to shape souls and to shape our societies?
这是本关于诗学与神话力量的书吗,即我们所谓形塑灵魂的文化整体范畴,同时亦形塑了我们的社会?
Why would you invent a myth of origins in which your ancestors are slaves?
为什么要杜撰关于起源的神话,在这神话中,你的祖先却是奴隶?
Clearly this is a myth that Milton is identifying with very strongly here.
很明显弥尔顿与这神化产生了强烈的共鸣。
A myth, in this sense, according to the Greeks,is just a tale.
对希腊人来说就是一个传说
It's often fanciful; it relates imaginatively events which it claims Happened in historical time, not in a primordial realm before time, And a myth is designed to explain some kind of practice or ritual or custom or natural phenomenon.
它常常天马行空,关乎一些想象中的事件,它们发生在有历史记载的时期,不是在史前原始王国,所以杜撰故事一般都是来解释一些惯例,或者仪式和风俗或者自然现象。
A horse-drawing carriage in snowfalls that cause tires stick out of control with drivers gently toddles the ground and makes a nice pattern of black and white. That's how it used to be done, because he's a myth maker.
比如一辆马车在雪地上前行,但车轮松动,使马车夫不得不在雪地里慢条斯理地行进,这样的黑白画面塑造了很好的形象,这是他以前的做法,因为他是个创造神话的人,他说。
What Levi-Strauss is saying here is that his approach to myth is itself only a version of the myth.
列维这里想说的是,研究神话的方法本身只是神话的一个版本。
Anyway, connected to all of this was a very interesting Greek myth, which speaks about the return of the Heraclides.
无论如何,和这一切有联系的是一个有趣的希腊神话,说的是赫拉克利德后裔的回归
Now, of course, Freud himself thought he was a scientist, and his reading of the myth was also supposed to be scientific.
当然,弗洛伊德也觉得自己是个科学家,也觉得自己对这神话的解读是科学的。
Yeats seems to be reversing this trick in "The Fisherman," seems to be converting myth back into reality the ideal object of desire from a glimmering girl back into a trout.
叶芝好像在渔夫一诗里,颠倒了这一转变“,好象是把神话转回现实,欲望的理想载体从,若隐若现的姑娘变成了鳟鱼。
We are sitting here, looking at a great visual portrayal of the Myth of the Birth of Venus.
现在我们坐在这,看着这伟大的人物油画--《维纳斯的诞生》
This is Yeats in costume, costumed as a figure from Irish myth, as an ancient bard, mad King Goll, which is the furthest thing from a modern poet.
穿着奇装异服的叶芝,打扮成爱尔兰传说中的人物,过去的吟唱诗人,疯癫的郭尔王,他与这位现代诗人相隔甚远。
Myth is a term we use to refer to a traditional story.
我们经常用杜撰故事来讲那些传统事件。
No people believe it literally, that it was a beautiful myth.
没有人会真的相信这些故事,它仅是一则神话而已。
John Ford was a maker of myth.
约翰·福特是要创造神话。
In a sense, the earlier poem, "The Song of the Wandering Aengus," transformed the Irish landscape into a place of myth, in the same way that the poem is describing the transformation of the trout into the girl.
从某个角度讲,这首早期诗歌,流浪者安古斯之歌“,把爱尔兰变成一块神秘之地,这和把鳟鱼变成少女的转变,是一样的描写手法。
Some of you who are maybe familiar with Plato's later dialogue The Republic may recognize at least what seems to me, what we have here, is a foreshadowing of the myth of the cave, or the allegory of the cave, which Plato describes there as well.
你们中的那些,对柏拉图稍晚些的《理想国》对话录,熟悉的同学会知道,起码我认为,我们这里讲的是预示着洞穴的那个传说,或者洞穴的寓言,柏拉图在也描述过
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