Well, there is another element, though, to the kind of language that Richard is describing learning, and that is the racial element.

至于理查学习控制语言的另一个因素，种族因素，也是理查被迫去。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

For Richard, he is mostly this kind of presence: a cavailing, angry, abusive presence.

理查认为父亲：,总是那么轻易动怒。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

It kind of brings us to the end of Richard Strauss, our discussion of Richard Strauss.

我们对理查·施特劳斯的探讨,将由这首乐曲画上句号

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

I remember, for example, during the Vietnam War when Richard Nixon spoke about achieving peace with honor, and this was largely mocked as a kind of ludicrous idea.

我还记得越南战争时,尼克松说,要通过荣誉之战赢得和平,这滑稽的想法在当时可是被嘲笑的对象。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

It's as if Richard takes those words, and he makes them his own, takes them from his father and gains a different kind of strength from them, a strength he can then use to get back at his father.

理查按父亲说的做了，就如同把父亲说的，复制于他的大脑中一样,似乎从中获得了一种，不同寻常的报复方式。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

And in later letters in this series between her and Richard, and also in the review that she wrote up for the Book of the Month Club newsletter), she invokes the Nazis specifically as a comparison to the kind of oppression that Richard was trying to escape in the South.

她在之后与理查的通信中，把理查在南方,与德国纳粹做比较，当时社会的主流思想,就是在为了美国式的理想,为了自由而战。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

So there is this story about his Uncle Hoskins who takes his horse and cart with Richard in the back and drives it into the middle of the Mississippi River as a kind of practical joke on Richard.

有个故事是关于他的叔叔Hoskins的,他让理查坐在他的马车后,却连人带车掉到密西西比河里,这被作为了一个理查的真实笑话。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选