And it's one of those classic disassociations between what we think is unimportant and what empirically turns out to be more important.
长期以来,这种脱节,我们认为不重要的,通过实证研究,证明时重要。
Now, at this point I have to just confess, as I've confessed at other times before, the three is a claim about empirical science.
在这一点上我必须承认,像我之前承认过的那样,前提三是关于实证科学的
We have all of these common sayings that contradict each other and then empirically, some of them turn out to have more evidence supporting them than others.
有很多俗语表达的意思,相互矛盾,经过实证,其中一些比其他的,更有说服力。
This is sometimes known as the doctrine of legal positivism, which is to say that law is the command of the sovereign, a sort of command theory of law.
这就是人们所熟知的,法律实证主义学说,也即,法律即为君主的命令,这是法律的一种君权命令说。
They're not straight-laced old-fashioned; they're willing to take experiments.
他们不固守成规,他们注重实证研究
Well, you might think it's an empirical question, and in fact I am inclined to think it's an empirical question, varying from person to person.
你可能觉得这是个实证问题,我也倾向于认为它是实证问题,各人的情况各不相同。
And I'm no scientist and I'm no specialist in sort of empirical matters, and believe me, I'm no authority on quantum mechanics, our best theory of fundamental physics.
我不是科学家,也不是实证方面的专家,相信我,关于量子力学,我并没有发言权,那可是基础物理中最经典的理论
These have met with very little empirical support.
这方面的实证支持更是寥寥无几。
Maybe more surprising, Freud's insight that our likes and dislikes are due to factors that we're not necessarily conscious of, has a lot of empirical support--a lot of empirical support from research into social psychology, for example.
更令人惊奇的是,弗洛伊德所提出的,无意识因素决定我们喜恶的观点,得到了很多的实证支持,比如,得到了很多,来自社会心理学研究的实证支持。
I'm not saying this is fair, I'm not saying it's rational I'm not endorsing it, but empirically-- excuse me-- empirically we can see it, that somehow the attractive- the feedback from the attractive person matters more to us.
我没说,这样公平,没说这样理性,我并不赞成,但是实证上,对不起-,通过实证,我们可以明白,有时候有魅力的人-,给我们的回应对我们更重要。
Aristotle certainly recognized that the accumulation of political knowledge you might say the gathering of data the organization of facts is very important. Books III IV V of the Politics shows the empirical side of Aristotle's politics.
亚里士多德确实,体认到积聚政治知识,你也能说是收集数据,整理实证是非常重要的事,政治学》第,III,IV,V,册显示出,亚里士多德政治的,经验依据层面。
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