But most experts agree that some research activity is essential to keep the staff and their students in touch with the latest developments in their subjects.
但是，大多数专家认为，为了让教职工和他们的学生了解他们学科的最新发展，这些研究活动是至关重要的。
One group of subjects did a boring activity first, while the others went straight to the creative task.
一组受试者首先做了一项无聊的任务，而另一组则直接去做创造性的任务。
Subjects with the highest level of activity in these prosody-specific brain areas also tended to score highly on measures of empathy.
同时在这个司职声调的大脑皮层上表现最活跃的人们，往往在体会他人感情的测试中取得高分。
The subjects were not only able to tell which objects matched which echo pattern, but the brain tracking revealed the visual cortex activity when the subjects heard the echoed clicks.
这些受试者不仅可以清楚地分辨哪一种物体对应哪一种回声，而且大脑活动跟踪发现当他们听见这些回声时，大脑的视觉皮质会有活动。
The reserved subjects showed two to three times more activity in the striatum region of the brain, which is associated with reward, than did the more outgoing ones.
结果显示，含蓄受试者大脑的纹状体区域，也即与奖赏相关的区域，其活跃度是外向组的两到三倍。
Functional magnetic resonance imaging of activity in the subjects' brains hints at a possible explanation.
受试者的大脑活动的核磁共振成像暗示着一个解释。
While the subjects caught some Zs, the researchers monitored their brain activity. They then subjected the sleepers to [NOISE] or [NOISE].
当他们开始鼾声连连时，研究人员就监测他们的大脑活动，然后再给入眠者制造些噪音(铃声、喇叭声)。
Conventional 'polygraph' lie detector tests involve wiring up subjects to equipment that measures blood pressure, pulse, heart rate, respiration and electrical skin activity.
传统的‘测谎仪’测谎包括通过设备上得诸多连线监测血压、脉搏、心率、呼吸和皮肤电活动。
Then they studied the subjects' brain activity while they played back the recordings.
然后他们又对这些受试者播放了回声的录音，并研究了受试者的大脑活动。
On the other hand, subjects who chose the larger Amazon gift certificate showed increased activity in the prefrontal cortex, which allowed them to do the math and select the "rational" option.
选择了较大礼券的人，显示出更多前额叶皮层的活动，那是他们用来做数学题和“理性”选择的区域。
Neural activity in a region of the left frontal lobe, an area known to be involved in speech production, was higher in the depressed and worried-but-not-fearful subjects.
左额叶与产生语言有关的区域，它的神经活动，对“抑郁”和“担心”可是并没有恐惧的病人来说，却是比较高的。
The two dozen subjects each spent an hour inside an fMRI scanner watching four programs while their brain activity was measured.
这二十四名测试者每人都在磁共振成像扫描仪里花一个小时观看四个节目，他们的脑部活动都即时被记录下来。
For the study, 32 right-handed subjects were asked to match letters while their brain activity was recorded with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
研究要求32位右撇子实验对象完成拼字母的任务，同时用功能磁共振成像(fMRI)记录下他们的大脑活动情况。
The neuroscientists developed a model that compared the subjects' brain activity to their own predictions, and found the model was accurate 75 percent of the time.
神经学家开发了一个模型来比较受试者的脑部活动和他们自己的预测，发现模型的预测准确率高达75%。
Accounting for normal activity, the subjects showed about a 7 percent boost in sugar use on the side of the head where the active cellphone was.
相对于正常的脑部活动，受试者显示，他们系有通话状态的手机一侧的脑部多消耗了7%左右的糖类。
In the first scan, the brains of the subjects who were inexperienced with the Internet showed activity in the areas linked to language, reading, memory and visual abilities.
在第一次扫描中，不熟悉互联网的受试者大脑显示出与语言、阅读、记忆和视觉能力有联系区域的活动。
The subjects were hooked up to a machine which recorded brain activity and were then given a task to perform.
参与实验者被连接到一台可以记录大脑活动的机器上，接下来他们要完成特定任务。
The experiment found that though there was no difference in performance - the tasks were very easy - the level of activity in the subjects' brains differed, suggesting different levels of effort.
这项实验发现，尽管表现没有区别——任务相当简单——被研究对象脑部的活动级别不同，显示了努力程度不同。
When the no-longer-naive subjects returned to the lab, their brain scans showed additional activity in regions associated with working memory and decision-making.
一周结束，志愿者们又回到实验室中。对他们大脑的扫描显示，其负责记忆与决策的区域，活力水平有所提高。
The subjects who'd had little exposure to the Internet before the study showed activity in brain regions involved in vision, language and reading.
那些在此之前较少有上网经历的志愿者，他们大脑中负责视觉、语言和阅读的相关区域，呈现出显著的活跃现象。
The team also measured brain activity while subjects napped using an electroencephalogram.
该研究小组还用脑电图测量了参与者午睡中的大脑活动。
Study subjects were asked to repeat the exercise at least three times a day as well as keep a calendar of their tic activity.
治疗项目参与者被要求至少一天重复三次这样的练习以及记录每日的抽搐发作。
The subjects wore accelerometers which measure the intensity of their physical activity 14.6 hours a day for seven days.
受测者携带了运动测量仪器，以测取他们在七天之内14.6小时之中的运动量。
Sensors monitored the subjects' brain activity.
传感器监测受测者的脑部活动。
And sharing their own point of view stimulated more activity in the reward-processing parts of the subjects' brains.
他们发现，在与人分享自己的观点时，受试者大脑中负责“奖赏处理”的部分更加活跃。
Study subjects were grouped according to the amount of activity they reported.
研究对象被根据他们报告的活动量进行分组。
Sighted subjects showed no such activity.
有视力的受试者则没有表现出这样的活动。
Subjects also wore wrist activity monitors, which provide a behavioral measure of sleep-wake patterns, for approximately one month.
受试者还在近一个月的时间中在腕部携带活动监测仪，该仪器可以对睡眠-清醒类型进行行为监测。
The subjects for the study were all young, lean, non-smoking, healthy individuals who were sedentary and matched for physical activity.
本研究中受试者皆是年青的、清瘦的、不吸烟的健康个体，这些人惯于久坐不动并匹配进行体力活动。
The subjects for the study were all young, lean, non-smoking, healthy individuals who were sedentary and matched for physical activity.
本研究中受试者皆是年青的、清瘦的、不吸烟的健康个体，这些人惯于久坐不动并匹配进行体力活动。
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