然而，欧洲人带来的绵羊、马、山羊和猪却有着坚硬的蹄子，这压紧了稀薄的土壤并导致了水土流失。

The sheep, horses, goats and pigs brought by Europeans, however, have hard hooves, which compress the thin soil and cause erosion.

youdao

二氧化碳的增加会导致全球平均气温上升吗？这种上升会给人类社会带来严重的后果吗？

Could the increase in carbon dioxide cause a global rise in average temperature, and could such a rise have serious consequences for human society?

youdao

喉咙发痒、鼻塞和身体疼痛都会带来痛苦，但若能分辨出是感冒还是流感导致的，就可能改变痛苦持续的时间。

Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu may make a difference in how long the misery lasts.

youdao

He is afflicted with hybris, which leads him to take the violent action.

他会遭受因傲慢而带来的痛苦,导致他做出暴力的行为

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

All this, of course, was fuelled by I mentioned it already--a transportation revolution symbolized by the Erie Canal, finished in 1825, which remained profitable all the way out into the 1880s.

当然,所有这些都是由于,我已经提过,1825开通的,伊利运河所带来的交通革命所导致的,这条运河直到十九世纪八十年代还在盈利

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选