目的：评价经前路改良吻合血管游离腓骨移植术治疗股骨颈骨不连的效果。
Objective: to evaluate a modified free vascularized fibular grafting procedure with an anterior approach to the hip as a treatment for femoral neck nonunions.
对关节透明软骨缺损有软骨面清理术、软骨下骨穿孔术、软骨移植术和药物治疗，但确定采用那一种方法，需要对软骨状况有个真实的了解。
The recent development of surgical and pathophysiologic methods for the treatment of articular cartilage abnormalities has created a need for the accurate, noninvasive evaluation of chondral lesions.
方法37例骨量不足的病例，采用上颌窦提升术、上颌窦内提升术、牙槽骨撑开术、自体骨碎块和自体骨块移植术。
Methods 37 cases of bone deficiency were chosen to use maxillary sinus augmentation, localized management of sinus floor, autologous jaw chips transplantation, alveolar bone distraction.
应用推荐