目的调查深圳市孕妇地中海贫血发病率、基因突变类型，对高风险胎儿进行产前诊断。
Objective To investigate the incidence and types of genic mutations for thalassemia in Shenzhen area and perform the prenatal diagnosis in high risk fetus.
通过基因筛查技术可以筛选出那些女性的胎儿存在此种风险，并通过饮食补充或药物治疗来阻止酒精的影响。
The hope is that gene screening could ID women whose fetuses would be at-risk, and that dietary supplements or drugs could block alcohol’s effect.
HIV阳性的女性如果想要怀孕，应当进行咨询，了解未出生婴儿的风险，以及如何使用药物来避免胎儿受到感染。
HIV-positive women who wish to become pregnant should seek counseling about the risk to unborn children, and medical advances that may help prevent the fetus from becoming infected.
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