在这些语境下，学习者需要运用多种语言能力和策略来理解所听到和看到的信息并建立关联。
In these contexts, it is often necessary for the learner to use multiple abilities and strategies to comprehend and connect information that is heard and read.
前者主要源于认知、表达及意义映射的模糊；后者则主要是出于交际策略和语境效果的需要。
The former mainly comes from the ambivalence of cognition, expression and meaning mapping, while the latter is mainly out of the need of communicative strategy and context effects.
语用原则是指导会话人根据具体语境和会话目的所采取的言语交际策略。
Pragmatic Principles are the communicative strategies taken by the speaker for the concrete speech situation and his or her conversational goals.
应用推荐