气候指标是一定气候条件下的单项气候要素或多种气候要素综合的特征量。后者通常包括反映气候条件的主要要素热量和水分，泛称气候指数，如大陆度、干燥指数等。
... 气候因素 climatic factor 气候指标 climatic indicator 气候变种 climatic variety ...
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For the reason of sedimentary environment differences between the west and the east in China, many factors should be considered including sources, climate, types of rocks, etc. , and we should not simply use magnetic susceptibility as a climatic index.
因此，在使用磁化率作为气候指标时，应谨慎，不能简单的把西部(如黄土高原)地区磁化率作为气候指标移用到东部陆相地层中来，要综合考虑当时具体的沉积环境、物源及古气候等因素。
参考来源 - 长江三角洲地区晚新生代沉积物磁性特征及其沉积环境、物源与古气候意义·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
洪涝与湿害的气候指标常用年或某时段的降雨异常来描述。
The climatic index of floods and water loggings are usually the abnormal rainfall of a year or a certain period.
最后，以这些气候指标为自变量，建立了用于该区草地蝗虫发生预测的气候学模型。
Finally, a Logistic regression model to describe the susceptibility to grasshopper outbreak in the study area was developed using the climatic norms as the variables.
本文给出了影响米质变化的气候指标，并指出，宁夏平原具有生产优质米的优越气候条件。
The climatic indices of rice quality affecting rice quality were showed and it was explained that there are excellent climatic conditions producing good quality rice in Ningxia Plain in the paper.
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