本文介绍了实验数据，对其他发现，如致伤时存在着比例效应等也进行了讨论。
Experimental evidence is presented, and additional findings are discussed, such as the presence of scale effects in wounding.
主要包括：加载面积和形状、混凝土强度、混凝土的组成、冲跨比及板厚、荷载作用位置、抗弯钢筋的配筋率、抗冲切钢筋以及比例效应。
Such as: load area and shape, strength of concrete, composition of concrete, depth of slab, load position ratio of reinforcement, punching shear reinforcement and scale effect.
燃烧化石燃料产生的煤烟增温效应较强，因为其中黑碳对硫酸盐的比例较高，而硫酸盐是可以反射阳光产生降温效果。
The soot produced by burning fossil fuels has a stronger warming effect because it contains a higher ratio of black carbon to sulfate, which reflects sunlight to produce a cooling effect.
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