另一个原因是，无论是正式或非正式地，许多工作岗位都是孩子顶替父母得来的。

Another is that, whether formally or informally, many positions are handed from parent to child.

youdao

正如任何其他的项目和方法一样，必须正式（至少半正式）地定义 流程和 表示法。

Process and notation have to be formally (or at least semi-formally) defined, just like in any other project or design methodology. SOAD does not have to start from scratch.

youdao

这种正式约定使SOAP和XML的使用对客户端代码和服务器端代码透明，工具可以方便地从这种正式约定生成代码。

Tools can easily generate code from such a formal contract that makes the use of SOAP and XML transparent to the client and server-side code.

youdao

What it was it began the first country to adopt the gold standard officially was the United Kingdom and that was in 1717.

它是什么---它开始于,第一个官方正式地采取金本位制度的国家,是英国，那时是1717年。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

That's why she produced story after story after story that can be read in these formal ways with these symbols that accrue meaning and deepen and change over the course of the novel or the story.

这就是为什么她写了一个又一个故事,有着象征意义的形式正式的文章，自然而然地形成某种意义,深刻并改变着小说或故事的发展。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

So I want to be formal about these things i've been mentioning informally.

我想正式地描述一下我之前随口说的事

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