“条约必须遵守”是一项古老的习惯法规则,源于古罗马法“对契约的遵守”的概念。凡是有效的条约对其各当事国有拘束力,必须由各该国善意履行。
...条约是国际法主体之间缔结的,只要条约是合法的,有效的,就应对所有缔约国具有法律拘束力,条约必须遵守(Pacta Sunt Servanda)是一项古老的、公认的国际法原则。如果不遵守这一原则,那么缔结条约的意义就会荡然无存。
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这是由权力制衡、检察职能、检察权的内容及条约必须遵守的国际义务决定的。
This is determined by the power of checks and balances, prosecutorial functions, procuratorial powers and the content must comply with international treaty obligations decision.
首先,条约必须遵守原则是解决领土争端必须遵守的首要原则,国际条约是解决国际领土争端的首要依据。
First, Pacta Sunt Servanda principle is the leading principle of solving territorial disputes; international treaty is the overriding criterion of solving territorial disputes.
德国也希望能够达成一个新的契约:必须修改欧盟的条约,从而由布鲁塞尔审议各国的国家预算,布鲁塞尔有权对不遵守规则的国家施加“自动”处罚。
Germany also wants a new covenant: EU treaties must be changed so that national budgets are scrutinised by Brussels, with powers to impose "automatic" sanctions on countries that stray.
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