进口替代战略和出口导向战略各有利弊。
Both the strategies of import substitution and export orientation have their advantages and disadvantages.
为了避免裁员，很多公司寻求替代战略以降低工资成本。
To avoid staff cuts, many companies have pursued alternate strategies of payroll cost reduction.
我国对进口原油的依存度越来越高，实施石油替代战略已是必然。
With the increasing dependence on imported oil, it is necessary for China to implement the strategy of oil substitution.
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