本文通过实例分析了汉语敬称、谦称在语用翻译中的得与失。
This paper analyses from some examples the gains and losses of Chinese honorifics and terms of humility in pragmatic translation.
谦辞敬语是典型的社交指示语，敬称和谦称也是其中的一部分。
Modest and honorific is a typical social deixis, which includes modest title, honorific title.
三是这一时期新生了不少谦敬词或上古不作谦敬称谓而这时用为表谦敬的。
Third, many modest and respective title was created in this period, or while the title did not mean modest and respective in ancient times, it was used to be modest and respective one in this period.
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