二是稳定居民支出预期，扩大即期消费。

Second, we will keep expected individual spending stable and encourage immediate consumption.

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在企业IT领域支出预期增加的利好下，IBM股价在最近几个月中涨势喜人，自1月来涨幅已达18%。

Shares in IBM have gained momentum in recent months, up now 18% since January, as expectations for more spending in the IT sphere have grown.

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美国调整一系列税收和支出预期短期内将推高美国的财政赤字，这些调整主要是美国经济持续陷入困境导致的结果。

Changes in a host of U.S. tax and spending projections are propelling the deficit higher in the near term, primarily the result of the continued woes of the U.S. economy.

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