二是稳定居民支出预期，扩大即期消费。
Second, we will keep expected individual spending stable and encourage immediate consumption.
在企业IT领域支出预期增加的利好下，IBM股价在最近几个月中涨势喜人，自1月来涨幅已达18%。
Shares in IBM have gained momentum in recent months, up now 18% since January, as expectations for more spending in the IT sphere have grown.
美国调整一系列税收和支出预期短期内将推高美国的财政赤字，这些调整主要是美国经济持续陷入困境导致的结果。
Changes in a host of U.S. tax and spending projections are propelling the deficit higher in the near term, primarily the result of the continued woes of the U.S. economy.
尽管有一连串的坏消息，一些预测人士依然预期今年全球IT支出将增长，至少当你考虑到货币波动时。
In spite of the string of bad news, some forecasters still expect global it spending to grow this year, at least when you allow for currency fluctuations.
在公路及铁路上增加支出的预期已经推动了原材料价格的上涨。
The expectation of increased spending on roads and railways has helped to lift raw-material prices.
即使在欧洲，不同社会对社会稳定、劳动力市场灵活性或公共支出也有不同预期。
Different societies, even within Europe, have different expectations for social solidarity, labour-market flexibility or public spending.
尽管消费者支出有所回暖，但是美国商务部说，美国经济增长不如预期强劲，今年第二季度的年增长率仅为1%。
Despite an uptick in consumer spending, the Commerce Department says U.S. growth has been less robust than expected, expanding at an annual rate of just 1 percent in the second quarter.
而罪魁祸首则是低迷的房市：虽然消费者支出已好于预期，但住宅建设依然不振。
The main culprit was the sickly housing market: although consumer spending has held up better than expected, the construction of homes has collapsed.
但是我们预期，许多经济体如果专注于增长战略，改善营商环境，提高支出效率，就能保持良好表现。
But we expect many economies to continue to do well if they focus on growth strategies, make it easier to do business, or make spending more efficient.
尽管财政刺激政策正逐步撤出，但消费需求和资本支出的温和提升预期将会为更强劲的增长奠定基础。
Despite a gradual withdrawal of fiscal stimulus measures, moderate advances in consumer and capital spending are expected to underpin firmer growth.
欧盟委员会预期2009到2060间该国的养老金支出占GDP的比例会下降0.4%，而其他欧盟国家的整体水平则是上升2.7%。
The European Commission expects the country’s pensions spending as a proportion of GDP to fall by 0.4% between 2009 and 2060, whereas expenditure in the euro area as a whole will rise by 2.7% of GDP.
首席财务官们大幅调低了2009年收益和资本支出预测，并提高了对明年裁员数量的预期。
Finance chiefs have slashed forecasts for earnings and capital spending in 2009 and have raised their estimates for the number of jobs to be axed next year.
从2008年预算报告到2009年先期预算报告期间，对本财年支出总额的预期仅上升了4.4%。
Between the 2008 Budget and the 2009 pre-Budget report, the forecast of total spending for this financial year has risen by just 4.4 per cent.
美国财政部说，退税款将在5月份的第2个星期寄出。所以白宫官员预期，消费者支出将在第2季度和第3季度上扬。
The Treasury Department says those checks should be mailed by the second week of May, so White House officials expect consumer spending to rise in the second and third quarters.
NBTA和IHSGlobalInsight预期到明年，多数行业会开始重新提高商务旅行支出水平，在2009年水平的基础上以平均4.2%的速度增长。
NBTA and IHS Global Insight expect most sectors by next year to start rebuilding business travel spending levels, at an average growth rate of 4.2 percent over 2009.
实际上自年初至4月份，欧元区零售额增长达到超过预期的2.8％，甚至德国的消费支出也在世界杯的作用下开始增长。
Indeed, euro-zone retail sales rose by a faster than-expected 2.8% in the year to April. Even German consumer spending is picking up, helped by the World Cup.
零售额报告公布前，零售商JCPenney Co .下调了全年收益预期，预计消费者支出会有所放缓。
The report came out shortly after retailer JCPenney Co. lowered its earnings forecast for the year, citing expectations that consumer spending will be slow.
12月的个人收入超过预期，上涨了0.4%，个人支出弱于预期下降了0.2%。
And while personal income rose by more than expected, climbing 0.4% in December, personal spending rose by 0.2%, less than economists expected.
预期2010年旅游消费支出增长6%，但这并不能填补到2009年的这个大窟窿。
Spending is expected to increase by 6 percent in 2010, but that does not make up for the large dip in 2009.
由于公司在技术投入方面缩减了支出，思科系统的财报结果低于预期。
Cisco Systems reported weaker results than expected because of companies' reduced spending on technology.
有关企业IT支出将再次增加的憧憬推高了IBM二季度盈利预期——该公司也确实做到了。
Expectations for a resurgence of IT spending among businesses fueled the projections for IBM's second quarter, and the company delivered.
对教育和医疗支出增长的预期是消费增长的主要障碍。
Expectation of rising education and health care costs has been a major deterrent to consumption growth.
但是反复性收支预期不足导致到2002年为止财政年度公共支出产生巨大赤字，并持续保持这个水平。
But revenues repeatedly fell short of forecasts, so the public sector swung into a big deficit in the fiscal year to March 2002 and has stayed there ever since.
关于更高的预期主要归因于大多数成熟市场上广告支出的突然增长。
Yet the main reason for the new, higher forecast is a sudden about-turn in advertising's most developed markets.
正如高盛集团的经济学家所指出，白宫略微低估了2011年的支出，却高估了预期收入。
As economists from Goldman Sachs point out, the White House has slightly lowered its estimates for output in 2011 but has increased projected tax receipts.
据说，遵循法案要求所支出的费用要远逾预期的数额。
The cost of complying with its requirements, it is said, has been far higher than predicted.
如果经济复苏的势头比我预期的更强劲，可以取消支出。
If the economy recovers more robustly than I anticipate, spending can be cancelled.
如果经济复苏的势头比我预期的更强劲，可以取消支出。
If the economy recovers more robustly than I anticipate, spending can be cancelled.
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