实际效应只能从课件的评价，如下所示中以经验型的数据进行检验。

Actual effects can only be examined with empirical data from courseware evaluation, as shown later in this paper.

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然而分析表明，绿色信贷实施以来，我国产业升级的实际效应并不显著。

However, the analysis shows that since the implementation of green credit, the actual effect of China's industrial upgrading is not significant.

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考虑到溢出效应及私有部门的反应，实际失业人数可能更高。

But the actual figure could be much higher, depending on spillover effects and the response from the private sector.

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