海德格尔对实体主义的超越具有重要的哲学意义。

Heidegger's transcendence of substantialism is of great philosophical significance.

youdao

实体主义思维的对象化、逻辑化要求，求索到的“真实”或者瓦解人的现实生活世界，或者与人的超越本性对立。

Substance-centered thinking requires object and logic, and the "true essence" results in the collapse of the life world or the opposition to the u…

youdao

但人们对此的诟病，或物理主义的反驳者认为，人不可能仅仅是一个物理实体，因为物理实体不可能有自由意志。

But the complaint then, or the objection to the physicalist, takes the form that we couldn't be a merely physical entity because no merely physical entity could have free will.

youdao

So physicalists do not believe in any immaterial object above and beyond the body that's part of a person.

所以物理主义者不相信,任何超越肉体的非物质实体的存在

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选