是结合宏观比较和微观比较。
The macroscopic comparison should be combined with the microscopic one.
其方法按照不同标准可分为横向比较方法及纵向比较方法，宏观比较方法及微观比较方法，实体比较方法和形式比较方法等等。
According to different standards, there are different pairs of methods, such as horizontal and vertical comparison, macroscopical and microscopic comparison, and entitative and formal comparison, etc.
这些都是宏观的概念，但是相对来说比较清晰。
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