完成本文（或者游览）后，应当可以对每一种授权框架的基础概念及它们的底层机制有全面的了解。

Upon completing the article (or tour) you should have a complete understanding of both the conceptual basis of each authorization framework and its underlying mechanisms.

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您不必感到太惊讶的是一组常用的基础结构概念能支持各种特定的解决方案需求从而最大程度地减少体系结构工作量和运作成本。

Not too surprisingly, a common set of infrastructure concepts can support a variety of specific solution requirements, minimizing architectural efforts and operational costs.

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从凡勃伦传统到康芒斯的交易概念，再到科斯的交易成本和科斯定理，法律经济学奠定了雄厚的理论基础。

From "Veblen, s tradition" to Commons, notion of "Transaction", to Coase "Costof Transaction" and "Coase Theorem", legal economics has had a solid theoretical basis.

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