“喻”是个多义词,它可以指喻(中国汉字), 喻(佛学用语), 喻(姓氏)。
explain ; make clear ; inform ; understand ; know ; analogy ; Yu
隐喻 Metaphor
比喻 simile ; trope ; [语] metaphor
线段喻 the Analogy of the Divided Line
太阳喻 the Analogy of the Sun ; Simile of the sun
化城喻 Parable of the Magic City
橦伎喻 Analogy of Pole Acrobatic Skills
洞穴喻 the Allegory of the Cave; Plato’s Cave
梁敏喻 Leong Mun Yee
君子喻于义 A gentleman has a good knowledge of righteousness
明喻 Simile ; a compressed simile
This is a world understood from a metonymic point of view as that which lacks organicity, and yet at the same time the whole point of the story is thematically metaphoric.
这个世界要从转喻的角度来理解,因为世界没有组织性,而且同时,整个故事的主旨就是比喻性的。
In the language, if I can switch to the language of modern economics, one could say that for Thrasymachus politics is a zero-sum game.
换个领域的词汇,让我用现代经济学的话来说,这可能将,Thrasymachus,式的政治,喻成一场零和游戏。
Condensation, in other words, is metaphorical in its nature, and displacement is metonymic in its nature.
换句话说,凝缩本质上是比喻,移置本质上是转喻。
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