[名义工资]工人付出劳动力时所得到的以货币表现出来的工资。也就是未经过价格修正的货币工资。名义工资不能确切反映出工资的实际水平，因为名义工资不变，实际工资可以因为物价的涨跌而降低或上升。
短期总供给曲线也通过这一点，说明名义工资(nominal wages)、预期(expectation)和物价都完全调整到这种长期均衡 经济波动的两方面原因
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当通胀率降到较低水平时，由于降低名义工资水平受到的阻力使得对劳动市场的调整变得更加困难。
When the inflation rate down to a lower level, due to lower wages in the name of the resistance by making adjustments in the labor market has become more difficult.
某一部门或企业的平均价格和工资涨幅越高，它们就越不需要通过降低名义工资来达到最佳的实际工资调整。
Of a department or enterprise, the average price and the higher the wage increase, they do not need more by reducing the nominal wage to achieve the best possible adjustment of real wages.
欧元区雇员工资的走势仍然令人担忧，原因很明显，虽然经济增长缓慢，但近年来名义工资增速加快的趋势仍在继续。
Wage developments remain a cause for concern, as the upward trend in the rate of increase in nominal wages recorded over recent years continued even when the economy slowed down.
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