受体是指任何能够同激素、神经递质、药物或细胞内信号分子结合并能引起细胞功能变化的生物大分子。
网络释义
(一)受体与信号的感受受体(receptor)是指在效应器官细胞质膜上能与信号物质特异性结合，并引发产生胞内次级信号的特殊成分。受体可以是蛋白质，也可以是一个酶系。
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短语
受体拮抗剂 receptor antagonist ; ARBs ; angiotensin receptor blocker
乙酰胆碱受体 acetylcholine receptor ; AchR ; AChR acetycholine receptor ; Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
芳香烃受体 aryl hydrocarbon receptor ; AhR
模式识别受体 pattern recognition receptor ; PRR ; Pathogen recognition receptor
雌激素受体 Oestrogen receptor ; ER ; estrogen receptoralpha
趋化因子受体 chemokine receptor ; CXC chemokine receptor
细胞内受体 intracellular receptor ; cellular receptor
胰岛素受体 INSR ; Insulin Receptor
电子受体 [物化] electron acceptor ; Acceptor ; terminal electron acceptor
双语例句原声例句
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它们结合受体的能力越强，它们刺激运动的能力就越强。
The higher their capacity to bind at the receptors, the higher their ability to stimulate locomotion.
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这些受体至少有两类，分别被命名为 A1 和 A2。
There are at least two classes of these receptors, which have been designated A1 and A2.
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In other words, for an electron donor to give up its electron, the electron donor needs to have an electron acceptor.
换句话说，如果一个电子给体要失去电子，它就必须找到一个电子受体。
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There's not actually chemical covalent bonds that are formed but it's a non-covalent interaction, usually dominated by hydrogen bonding.
所以配体和受体之间不生成共价键,这是一种非共价化合反应,它们通常以氢键相联
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What are - this understanding of receptor-ligand interactions has been really the biological basis of much of the pharmaceutical industry.
受体-配体相互作用理论,现在已经成为很多,制药工业的生物学基础
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