反周期波动的财政政策 countercyclical fiscal policy
各国可能会协调实行反周期的监管措施,从而防止周围资本跨国界流动。
The idea is that countries would coordinate counter-cyclical regulatory measures, thereby preventing capital from skirting them by moving across borders.
如果价格粘性较弱,反周期的货币需求冲击能够起到稳定经济增长的作用;
If the stickiness of price is week, the impact of counter-cycle money demands will be able to stabilize economic growth;
应当采用反周期的资本充足率规则,缓冲资本在经济上升期增加,在经济衰退期减少。
A counter-cyclical capital adequacy regime should be introduced, with capital buffers that increase in economic upswings and decrease in recessions.
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