“刺参”是个多义词,它可以指刺参(海产品), 刺参(种类概述), 刺参(植物刺参)。
一般均可食用,其中刺参(Stichopus japonicus Selenka)是最好的品种。我国辽宁省、河北省、山东省、江苏省北部的沿海均有分布。
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刺参(Apostichopus japonicus Liao),俗称"沙口巽",属棘皮动物门,海参纲,仿刺参属.一般生活在2~40 m深的海底,但水深超过20 m的海区其栖息数量明显减少.
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仿刺参 Apostichopus japonicus ; Apostichopus japonicas Selenka
糙刺参 Stichopus horrens
绿刺参 Stichopus chloronotus ; Stichopus chloronotus Brandt
刺参科 FAMILY STICHOPODIDAE
高汤京葱扒刺参 Braised Sea Cucumber with Scallion
花刺参 Stichopus variegatus ; variegatus
青海刺参 Morina kokonorica
仿刺参属 Apostichopus
鲜冻刺参 Fresh Frozen Trepang
Along with the domestic rearing industry of Stichopus japonica rapidly expand, a series of diseases are booming, which bring severe economic loss.
随着国内刺参养殖业的迅速发展,养殖过程中相继出现了一系列病害问题,给刺参养殖业带来了巨大的损失。
参考来源 - 养殖刺参腐皮综合症病灶处七株优势菌生理生化特性及其群体感应信号分子活性检测It is suggested that Apostichopus japonicus can restrain and kill tumor cells by regulating both specific and non-specific immune functions.
提示日本刺参能全面调节机体的特异性和非特异性免疫功能,控制和杀灭肿瘤细胞。
参考来源 - 日本刺参的抗肿瘤及免疫调节作用研究Apostichopus japonicus possess high nutritional and medical value as they are abundant in proteins and mucopolysaccharide.
刺参含有丰富的蛋白质和粘多糖,营养和药用价值极高。
参考来源 - 海参肌肉组织全长cDNA文库的构建及初步鉴定·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
该方法具有良好的稳定性和重现性,可用于仿刺参的质量控制。
The method is proved to be stable and repeatable and can be utilized as a quality control for S. japonicus.
由此可知,在本试验条件下,饲料中添加活性酵母制剂可促进刺参生长,提高免疫力和抗病力。
It can be concluded that the supplementation of active yeast products in diets can enhance the growth, immunity and disease resistance of sea cucumbers in the condition of this experiment.
研究表明,长岛刺参多糖含有硫酸基,为硫酸黏多糖;
Results show that the sea cucumber polysaccharide contains SO42-, and is a kind of mucoitin sulfate.
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