海面风场和净热通量场通过改变混合层的深度影响障碍层深度的季节变化，而海面降水对于季节平均的障碍层分布和变化都没有显著的影响。

The sea surface wind stress and net heat flux in the PN section affect the seasonal variation of the barrier layer depth by changing the mixed layer depth every season.

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海面风场和净热通量场通过改变混合层的深度影响障碍层深度的季节变化，而海面降水对于季节平均的障碍层分布和变化都没有显著的影响。

The sea surface wind stress and net heat flux affect the seasonal variation of water mass character in the PN section by changing the mixed layer depth every season.

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由于中国基本上有效的资本控制，净金融资本流入额(中国称为“热钱”)与国内信贷创造相比实际上是很低的。

Thanks to China's largely effective capital controls, the amount of net financial inflows (called "hot money" in China) is actually very low compared to domestic credit creation.

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