报告中提到，唇腭裂、神经管缺损、多趾症、先天性心脏病和脑积水是困扰我国新生儿的五大出生缺陷。
Cleft palate , neural tube defects, excessive numbers of fingers or toes, congenital heart disease and water on the brain are the top five birth defects among Chinese babies, the report said.
目的探讨先天性胃壁肌层缺损的病因、发痛机制、临床表现、治疗、预后。
Objective To explore the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and outcome of congenital gastric muscular wall defects in newborns.
尽管研究人员已经对房室间隔发育的基因控制有了很多认识，但目前还没有确定是哪种基因异常引起房室间隔相关的先天性心脏缺损。
Despite extensive knowledge of the genetic control of AVS development, few genetic lesions have been identified that are responsible for AVS-associated congenital heart defects.
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