债务率(Foreign Debt Ratio)是外债余额与出口收入的比率,在债务国没有外汇储备或不考虑外汇储备时,这是一个衡量外债负担和外债风险的主要指标。债务率的国际公认安全标准是小于100%。
其债务率格外高,超过了GDP的90%,而且还在上升。
And debt is uncomfortably high, at over 90% of GDP, and rising.
比如,通过增加税收的方式来平衡预算比承受更高的债务率对经济增长的危害要更大。
Balancing a budget by raising taxes, for instance, may harm growth more than living with a higher debt ratio.
债务率(和GDP相关)如此之高,以致看来大多数发达国家不可能走出困境。
Debt ratios, relative to GDP, are so high that it seems unlikely that most developed economies can grow their way out of the mess.
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