俄罗斯铁路是国家的交通运输骨干，也是世界上最强大的铁路运输系统之一。
介绍了2001年以来俄罗斯铁路货车空车脱轨事故增多的原因，以及防范措施。
Described are the reasons of the increasing derailment of empty freight cars since 2001 on (Russian) railroads and the preventative measures.
介绍了俄罗斯铁路货车18 - 578型转向架的改进及线路动力学性能试验。
Described are the improvement and dynamics performance on-track test on 18-578 bogies for Russian railway freight cars.
介绍俄罗斯铁路为适应高速化要求，提高铁路客运竞争能力，在更新客车车辆方面所采取的新举措。
New measures in renewal of passenger cars are taken by the Russian railway in order to meet the requirement of high speed and improve the competitive ability of the railway passenger transport.
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