围绕障碍物流动使融化前部的速度下降并产生较高的局部粘性而减少松弛作用。

Flow around an obstruction causes a decrease in melt front speed and leads to high local viscosity and reduced relaxation.

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因为黑色的冰在2010年暴露在外面的时间较早且较长，它就吸收了较多的能量，结果使融化期延长。

Since dark ice was exposed earlier and longer in 2010, it absorbed more energy, leading to a longer melt season.

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虽然阳光很快使它融化，但是他的心里充满了快乐。

Though the sun melted it quickly, his heart was full of happiness.

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