以认知和交际为核心的关联理论对文化缺省及其翻译重构提供了一定的解释力。
Relevance theory, with cognition and communication as its core, sheds light on this phenomenon as it is manifested in translation.
关联理论认为，在交际中接受者总是追求和遵循最佳相关的目标：即在认知过程中力图以最小的投入获取足够的语境效果。
Relevance theory states that, in communication receiver always pursue and follow the best related target: namely, in cognitive process with the smallest input to get enough contextual effect.
德国功能派翻译理论认为，翻译是一种文化转换，一种交际互动，一种以目的语功能为导向的跨文化活动。
Functionalist translation Theory holds that translation is a kind of cultural transfer, a communicative interaction, and a cross-culture event oriented towards the functions of the TL.
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