今文尚书,是书名,为儒家经典《尚书》的一种,二十八篇,我国先秦时期历史文献的汇编。先秦儒家所传《尚书》原有百余篇,经秦焚书亡失。汉初,秦博士伏胜传二十八篇。后学者递相授受,分大小夏侯及欧阳三家。因为是以汉隶书写,区别于当时的古文《尚书》,故称“今文尚书”。
本文以《召诰》片断为例,探讨《尚书》的创作方法,并由此而肯定了今文《尚书》的文学价值。
This article discusses the method of produce of Shangshu with the example of Shaogao and affirms the literary value of Shangshu.
今文《尚书》中存在有数量众多的歧义结构,这些歧义结构是造成本书难读的主要原因之一。
There are numerous ambiguity structures in the modern script of Collection of Ancient Texts from which the difficulty of reading of this book mainly resulted.
今文《尚书》是重要的上古文献,依赖《孔传》得以流传,二者都具有重要的语料价值。
Jinwen Shangshu is very important ancient literature, which relied on Kongzhuan to hand down. Both have important value of language material.
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