他清除了鞋中的一粒石子。
然而,在粒间孔发育的岩石中,流体必须在颗粒周围的曲折通道中流动;而这种曲折通道会对其流动产生阻力。
In the intergranular spaces of rocks, however, fluid must flow around and between grains in a tortuous path; this winding path causes a resistance to flow.
上升过程中,这些元素附着在空气中的尘埃上,变成微粒,大小相当于一粒砂子的四分之一。
As these rise, they latch on to dust in the air and become particulates, a quarter the size of a grain of sand.
Again, these plasmids occur naturally in nature; they were discovered particularly in micro-organisms have plasmids that confer biological properties onto them.
此外,质粒存在于自然界中,质粒是在微生物中发现的,它们也赋予了微生物一些生物学特性
Well, I talked about the problem of using plasmids in gene therapy, that it's very difficult to get them into cells.
我们之前讨论过,基因治疗中运用质粒的问题,质粒本身极难进入细胞
I apply ligase, and I've got the plasmid that I had before but now with my gene, colored green here,inserted.
我用连接酶,就能在质粒中把基因,这里绿色的部分,插进去
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