中国的近海包括渤海、黄海、东海和南海以及台湾东侧的太平洋的部分海区。中国的近海位于北太平洋的西部边缘，东西横跨约32个经度，南北纵贯44个纬度，总面积470多万平方公里。 渤、黄两海以老铁山角经庙岛群岛至山东蓬莱角的连线为界；黄海与东海以长江口北角至韩国济州岛西南角的连线为界；对东海与南海的界线说法不一，较为公认的是以南澳岛与台湾鹅銮鼻的连线为界。
据韩国媒体报道，军演可能会移到半岛东部海域进行，也就是说离中国的近海更远了。
According to the ROK media, the exercise may be moved to the eastern coast of the Peninsula, which means farther away from China's coastal areas.
中国对南海诸岛及其附近海域拥有无可争辩的主权，中方有权在这一海域和地区行使正当的主权。
China has indisputable sovereignty over the islands in the South China Sea and the adjacent waters, hence is entitled to exercise lawful sovereignty in this region.
胜利油田是中国最大的油田之一，平台位于山东附近海上离黄河不远的浅水区域。
The platform was located in very shallow water near the Yellow River off the coast of Shandong province.
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