n. monovalence ; univalency
这就与“一价定律”这一金融的基本结构单元相悖,且不依赖于任何定价模型。
This violates the basic building block of finance - the law of one price - and does not depend on any pricing model.
其中有一个非常重要的地方需要注意,不是硼,而是正一价硼离子,因为我们已经拿走了一个电子了。
so it's important to note that it's not in b, now we're talking about b plus, because we've already taken an electron out here.
那么让我们来想一想,拿走一个,2,s,电子所消耗的能量,假设一个是从正一价硼离子中拿走1,另一个是从中性硼原子中拿走。
So let's think about the energy required now to remove a 2 s electron, let's say we're removing it from boron plus 1 versus neutral boron.
So we could think about comparing the potassium ion to a sodium ion. They have the same charge of plus one.
我们可以想象比较一下钾离子,与钠离子,它们都同样带有正一价的电荷。
And you would expect that that would be a much stabler compound because, instead of plus one attracting plus one, now you have plus two attracting minus two.
可以预见,这将会是更稳定的化合物,因为不再是一价正离子吸引一价负离子,而是二价正离子吸引二价负离子。
So chlorine, if we talk about it in terms of electron affinity, we would be writing that we're actually gaining an electron here, and getting the ion, c l minus.
那么,氯,如果我们要讨论它的电子亲和能,我们会假设它真的得到了,一个电子而变成离子,负一价的氯。
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