Much of the progress has come through studies of the afterglow of the big bang, radiation known as the cosmic microwave background (CMB).

这一进展多半来自对大爆炸“余辉”——也就是为人所熟知的，名为“宇宙微波背景辐射”(CMB)的辐射能——的研究。

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The World Bank has been supporting the efforts of the Central Bank to strengthen the corporate governance of commercial banks through studies and policy notes.

世界银行一直在通过专题研究和政策建议对中央银行加强商业银行公司治理的努力给予支持。

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The optimum extraction conditions and rational processing technology were determined through studies.

通过研究确立了产品最佳浸提条件和合理的生产工艺。

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"Well, all through his studies, I stood by him, with the feeling a mother has for a disabled child.

VOA: special.2009.01.03

About 10 to 15 years later, another physicist, Ernest Rutherford, actually put this plum pudding model to test, Ernest Rutherford and he did it through studies that he'd been doing on radiation that was emitting something called alpha particles.

因此我们要，在上面再做改进,大概过了10到15年，另外一个物理学家,用实验来检测这个李子布丁模型,他一直从事alpha粒子辐射研究。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

But it doesn't have to be through philosophy, I think it can be through a wide range of other studies and other activities that you make a difference.

但不一定仅仅是通过哲学，通过学习其他的学科,通过其他的活动，你也一样可以发挥作用。

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

Of course, the purple Rhyme was a different example but with a similar goal -- it was a special project where Verizon wanted to see if it could make a phone that'd get away from the hyper-masculine Droid aura, and the color was chosen through studies.

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Historically, it was through case studies or crunching numbers to develop predictive models.

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Mr. Jung, who attended the Korean federation's Stanford program, says he wanted to learn about risk management and creating brand value through cases studies of business successes and failures.

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